The Book of Matthew

By Charles Box, Walnut Street Church of Christ, P.O. Box 551, Greenville, Alabama 36037 USA

 

 

The Coming Of The Messiah
– Matthew One  

   The saddest chapter in the Bible is Genesis 3. It is sad because it is the story of sin entering into the world. Satan used the sneaky snake to deceive the woman. He asked her if there was any tree in the garden from which they could not eat the fruit. She explained that God had said, "But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die." (Genesis 2:17)   

   Eve explained to Satan that God had said, "Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, lest ye die." Satan told her that she would not die but God was just keeping wisdom from her. She was told that if she ate the fruit she would "know the difference between right and wrong, just as God does." "And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat." (Genesis 3:6) 

   Sin had now entered the world and man will quickly understand that sin always ends in misery. "Therefore, just as through one man sin entered  the world,  and  death  through sin,  and

thus death spread to all men, because all sinned." (Romans 5:12) Because of sin all men stand in need of the Savior.

   The story of the Bible can be seen in three simple statements: (1) The Savior is coming, (2) The Savior has come, and (3) The Savior is coming again as judge.

   Matthew chapter one provides inspired information about the background and birth of the Messiah. Matthew gives the legal genealogy of Jesus. He does not provide Jesus' blood lineage through Mary, but His legal lineage through Joseph. In the gospel of Luke we are able to trace the blood lineage of Jesus through Mary. Jesus was the fulfillment of prophecy and the realizing of the hope of Israel.

   The background of the Messiah – Matthew 1:1-11: The genealogy of Jesus connects him with God and man, Jew and Gentile, rich and poor, and men and women. It is of interest that four women are named in the lineage of Jesus, Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, and Bathsheba mentioned by implication in Matthew 1:6. Jesus Christ is connected with everyone. "We trust in the living God, who is the Savior of all men." (I Timothy 4:10) Jesus' coming fulfilled God's promises made to Abraham found in Genesis chapter twelve. His coming to the earth is unique in that He is the only person ever born having to do with forgiveness of man's sins. "But we see Jesus, who was made a little lower than the angels for the suffering of death, crowned with glory and honor: that he by the grace of God should taste death for every man." (Hebrews 2:9.) The first seventeen verses of Matthew one are not just dead and dry words. They provide a beautiful link to bring heaven and earth together. Read the genealogy of Jesus and rejoice. "For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, which is Christ the Lord." (Luke 2:11)

   More about the ancestors of Jesus – Matthew 1:12-17: There were fourteen generations from Abraham to David. There were also fourteen generations from David to the exile in Babylon. There were fourteen generations from the exile in Babylon to the birth of the Messiah. The purpose of the genealogy is to prove that Jesus is of the nation and family from which the Messiah was to come. The genealogy is designed to prove that Jesus is the son of David (II Samuel 7:12), and the son of Abraham. (Genesis 12:3) If Jesus was not a son of David, and a son of Abraham, He could not be the Messiah. Some of the names in the genealogy are difficult to pronounce but the message is clear and easy to be understood. The Lord of glory came to earth as a descendant of these certain people to rescue the human race from sin! 

   The birth of the Messiah – Matthew 1:18-21: "But when the fullness of the time had come, God sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those who were under the law, that we might receive the adoption as sons." (Galatians 4:4-5) Christ was born in fulfillment of prophecy. "Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel." (Isaiah 7:14) Jesus was born to save us from our sins. "And she will bring forth a Son, and you shall call His name JESUS, for He will save His people from their sins." (Matthew 1:21) The good news of Jesus is that he is "able to save to the uttermost those who come to God through Him, since He always lives to make intercession for them." (Hebrews 7:25) Salvation is only in the name of Jesus. "Nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved." (Acts 4:12)  

   His name was called Jesus – Matthew 1:22-25: The conception of Jesus took place in an extraordinary manner. While Mary was a virgin, still untouched by any man, she conceived a child by the Holy Ghost. The prophet had predicted that a virgin would have a son and now the thing was done. The child of the virgin was "Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us." Jesus, who is the Word, was made flesh and dwelt among us. (John 1:14) Immediately upon receiving this revelation from God about Mary and her child Joseph did as the angel said. He "did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, speedily, without delay, and cheerfully, without dispute." The message had been, "Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost." Now Joseph publicly married to Mary! Joseph "knew her not till she had brought forth her firstborn son: and he called his name JESUS." Joseph was a just man, simple in heart and obedient to the Lord. 

   Jesus was the first born son of Mary and He was the first and only begotten Son of God. His birth was a fulfillment of Psalm 2:7. "I will declare the decree: the LORD hath said unto me, Thou art my Son; this day have I begotten thee." Mary brought forth the Savior of the world because God wants all men to be saved. Luke 19:10 says, "For the Son of man is come to seek and to save that which was lost."

   The birth of Jesus proves God's desire for your salvation. Because Jesus came to earth we can go to heaven. However, man must understand that without Jesus there is no hope. You can be saved through Jesus when you hear the gospel (Romans 10:17), believe in Jesus (John 8:24), repent of sins (Luke 13:3), confess Christ as Lord (Acts 8:37) and are baptized. "Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.” (Acts 2:38) After baptism live for Jesus who died for you. “Do not fear any of those things which you are about to suffer. Indeed, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison, that you may be tested, and you will have tribulation ten days. Be faithful until death, and I will give you the crown of life.” (Revelation 2:10)

Where Is The King?
– Matthew Two –

   Wise men will always seek Jesus. Matthew chapter two gives us a look at the wise men that came seeking Jesus and the wicked act of a godless king that broke the hearts of many families. The wise men sought a king but they found a child who had been born in a stable. But remember this child was Emmanuel – “God with us.” 

   Matthew tells us of the visit of the wise men (two or more men) that came some time after the birth of Jesus. Luke records the account of how the shepherds heard the good news concerning the Savior on the night of His birth. There are many similarities between Jesus and Old Testament events. A couple of examples are, (1) The Jews went to Egypt to preserve life and then returned; Jesus did the same, and (2) Pharaoh was killing babies when Moses was born but he was spared. Herod killed the babies when Jesus was born; but He was spared. God's Messiah was born and now salvation is a reality!

   The wise men visit the king – Matthew 2:1-12: “Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem, Saying, Where is he that is born King of Jews? For we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him.”  (Matthew 2:1-2)  People are not wise because of what they know, but because of what they seek. These wise men were exactly what we should be – earnest, sincere seekers of Christ. God pity the king, president or beggar who does not know Christ and where he was born.

   From this beautiful section of Scripture we observe: (1) The Seekers – “…there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem.” (Matthew 2:1) (2) The Sought – “…Where is he that is born King of the Jews?” (Matthew 2:2) (3) The Sign – “…We have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him.” (Matthew 2:2) (4) The Search – “…Go and search diligently for the young child." (Matthew 2:8), and (5) The Success – “When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy. And when they were come into the house, they saw the young child with Mary his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him: and when they had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts; gold, and frankincense, and Myrrh.” (Matthew 2:10-11) Wise men will always seek Jesus.

   The Christ is taken into Egypt – Matthew 2:13-15: The wise men “being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod departed into their own country another way.” (Matthew 2:12) Instead of seeking the Christ for worship, Herod sought the child to destroy Him. It would be of interest to know what became of these wise men. Did they come to a saving knowledge of the Christ? What did they tell others of Jesus when they returned to their own country? 

   After the wise left an angel from the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream. He was told to get up and quickly take the child and his mother to Egypt. He was to stay there until God told him to return. The reason for this was because Herod was looking for the child and wanted to kill him. Joseph is a great example of obedience. Remember, God said go to Egypt. Now watch Joseph, “When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night, and departed into Egypt.” (Matthew 2:14) Wise parent’s contin-ually seek the safety of their children. God al-ways has a place of safety for His people. 

   Observe, (1) The Warning – “…the angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt, and be thou there until I bring thee word: for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him." (Matthew 2:13), (2) The Willing – “When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night, and departed into Egypt:" (Matthew 2:14) and, (3) The Waiting – “And was there until the death of Herod.” (Matthew 2:15)  

   The murder of the infants in Bethlehem – Matthew 2:16-18: The wicked act of King Herod in killing all these babies must have broken the hearts of many families. From this sad section of scripture we observe: (1) “The Wicked – “Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding worth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof, from two years old and under.” (Matthew 2:16), and (2) The Writing – “Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.” (Matthew 2:17-18)  

   The only hopeful thing concerning the slaughter of these innocent children is that while their physical lives were taken at the command of a cruel and heartless king they are forever in the care of a loving, kind and merciful God. (Matthew 18:1-5) This is also true of the millions of babies that are murdered each year by abortion. 

   The Christ returned out of EgyptMatthew  2:19-23: Joseph did just as God said. He stayed in Egypt until he had a word from God. After the death of King Herod Joseph was told to take the child and his mother back to Israel. Joseph could move about to any part of Israel because the people that wanted to kill Jesus were now dead. When God gave the command Joseph got up and left for Israel with his family. He exactly conformed in every circumstance to the orders given to him by God.

   When Joseph knew that Herod's son Archelaus was now ruler of Judea he was afraid to go there. He, like his father, was a very cruel and wicked man. In order to help Joseph with his fears God told him to go into Galilee. It would be the natural thing, then, to go to live in the town of Nazareth. Both Joseph and Mary had lived there before. (Luke 1:26, Luke 2:4) Christ was not born in Nazareth, yet because he lived at Nazareth, and was educated there. The Jews frequently call him “Jesus, the Nazarene.” 

   It was not a mere coincidence for them to settle at Nazareth. God had a hand in this matter. Matthew says that it was in fulfillment of prophecy. Jesus was to be called a Nazarene. There is not any prophecy in the Old Testament where these exact words are found. The term is derived from the formation of the name “Nazareth” which seems to signify “a sprout or branch.” In the Old Testament Jesus is refereed to as a sprout or branch. (Isaiah 11:1, Jeremiah 23:5, Zechariah 3:8, Zechariah 6:12)

   Jesus died, innocent children died, many suffered so salvation could be ours. “For the Son of Man has come to seek and to save that which was lost.” (Luke 19:10) To be saved you must hear (Romans 10:17), believe (Hebrews 11:6), repent (Luke 13:3), confess (Acts 8:37), and be baptized. (Acts 22:16) Be wise and seek Jesus.

Jesus Was Baptized By John
– Matthew Three
 

   Matthew was inspired by God to skip about thirty years in the life of Jesus between Matthew two and Matthew three. In Matthew three he introduced us to John by simply saying, “In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea.” (Matthew 1:1) Both the birth of Jesus and the ministry of John are a part of the story of the salvation of mankind.

   God can always use fearless, dedicated men like John the Baptist. His mission was that of being a forerunner for Jesus. This common man had an uncommon influence for God's cause. In quiet solitude with God, this great man prepared to be a true and faithful servant of God. Jesus would later say of John, “Assuredly, I say to you, among those born of women there has not risen one greater than John the Baptist; but he who is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he.” (Matthew 11:11)

   John was a public preacher and his message was a public proclamation of the need for all men everywhere to repent. It is of interest that John did much of his public preaching “in the wilderness of Judea.” This is an area that was not heavily populated, but many people passed through there.

   John's message was simply, "Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." Repentance is one of the most misunderstood words in the Bible. Some confuse repentance with prayer or confessing sins. Repentance is not expressing regret for sin. It is a change of heart or a change of mind that leads to a change in one's actions.

   Matthew described John as “the voice of one crying in the wilderness.” This was a fulfillment of the prophecy of Isaiah 40:3. John's work was to prepare the way for Christ. His dress and food was primitive. He was like Elijah, one of the great Old Testament prophets. Many people came to John to confess their sins and to be baptized by him.

   The Pharisees and Sadducees came to check out John's baptism. He knew their lack of conversion so he said, “O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come? Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance.” (Matthew 3:7-8) He was not trying to be popular and he did not just want these people to be religious. He wanted them to be righteous.

   Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist. John's baptism was a baptism growing out of repentance and it was for the remission. But Jesus was the sinless Son of God. (II Corinthians 5:21) He had no need of repentance and forgiveness of sins. Jesus was baptized because that was the “proper way to fulfill all righteousness.” Jesus wanted to be baptized because that was God's will. He was willing to be baptized when he did not even need to be. The Pharisees and Sadducees were unwilling to repent and be baptized for the remission of sins when they very much needed to be!

   At the baptism of Jesus it was verified from heaven that He is the Son of God. “And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him: And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.” (Matthew 3:16-17)

   John prepared the way for Jesus – Matthew 3:1-6 John was called “The” Baptist. Never was he called “A Baptist”. Saying John the Baptist identified the fact that he baptized. John “The Barber” would identify a man as one who cuts hair and saying John “The Baptist” identified him as one who baptized. He was a special man with the special mission of being a forerunner for Jesus. Both the man and his message were unique: (1) The Man – “Now John himself was clothed in camel's hair, with a leather belt around his waist; and his food was locusts and wild honey.” (Matthew 3:4) and, (2) The Message – “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand!” (Matthew 3:2) Even today (especially today) people still need to hear preaching about “Repentance” and the “Kingdom of Heaven.” Repentance is a change of mind, a heart change, a spiritual change. The kingdom of heaven is the one church or one body of Christ. (Matthew 16:18, Ephesians 4:4) Because of John's powerful preaching many repented, were baptized, and were thus prepared for the Savior. (Matthew 3:5-6) He was truly “...the voice of one crying in the wilderness: Prepare the way of the Lord; Make His paths straight.” (Matthew 3:3.) 

   John preached a message of repentance – Matthew 3:7-10: There were those that John refused to baptize because they showed no repentance. (Matthew 3:7-8) He called these people a generation of vipers because of their hypocrisy and malice. They, like their parents, were children of the evil one. John felt that if these people had truly repented that there would be works that would show the genuineness of their repentance.

   John anticipated or possibly had already heard them say that they were Abraham's seed. Just because they were Abraham's seed did not mean that they were not responsible for their actions. Repentance was still their urgent need! 

   John preached one mightier than himself – Matthew 3:11-12: John was born about six months before Jesus, and began his ministry before Jesus did His. John wanted it clearly understood that though Jesus’ ministry started after his that Jesus is the mightier. When John spoke of Jesus he said, “Someone more powerful is going to come, and I am not good enough even to carry his sandals.”

   What colorful symbols were used to show the Jews the urgency of their repentance to prepare for Jesus, (a) an ax laid to the root of the tree, (b) a baptism of fire, and (c) a winnowing fan? John promised God's wrath on those who would not repent. The ax was an ax of God's judgment and vengeance. The baptism of fire is that of tribulations and afflictions.  Those that will not repent will be separated with God's winnowing fan to face certain destruction.

    John baptized Jesus to fulfill righteousness – Matthew 3:13-17: Years ago a lady told me that since Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist that made Jesus a Baptist. If my hair was cut by John the barber, would that make me a barber? When Jesus was baptized by John, it was not to become a Baptist but to “fulfill all righteousness.” Jesus was baptized in Jordan. He was baptized by burial because He came up from the water. (Matthew 3:16) Two evidences were given that Jesus truly is the son of God, (a) A dove lighting upon him (Matthew 3:16), and (b) A voice from heaven saying “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”  Our baptism puts us into Christ and it is for the remission of sins. (Galatians 3:27, Acts 2:38.) With this God is well pleased.

   God wants all men to become Christians. To be saved you must hear the gospel (Romans 10:17), believe in Jesus (John 8:24), repent of sins (Luke 13:3), confess Christ as Lord (Acts 8:37), and be baptized for forgiveness of sins. (Acts 2:38) After baptism live for Jesus who died for you.

Jesus Began To Preach
– Matthew Four –

   Matthew chapter four gives us a look at the faithfulness and work of the Savior. In this chapter Matthew shows us, (1) a tempted Savior (Matthew 4:1-11), (2) a preaching Savior (Matthew 4:12-17), (3) a calling Savior (Matthew 4:18-22), and (4) a healing Savior. (Matthew 4:23-25) The New Testament gives us many different looks at the wonderful man of Galilee. Through the gospel, you can believe and be sure that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God.

   The Devil put Christ under severe temptation immediately after God declared Him to be the Son of God following His baptism. The goal of the wicked one was to cause the Savior to doubt God. Temptation is the plight of all mankind. "But every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lust, and enticed." (James 1:14) Jesus was able to resist temptation and with the help of God so are we! Satan tempts at those moments when we are the weakest. But with enough of God's word within us we are able to resist. In dealing with each temptation Jesus answered "It is written." Satan will attack everywhere and under every circumstance, so be ready.   

   The wonderful Savior preached the same message that John had preached before Him. "Repent: for the kingdom of heaven  is at hand."  (Matthew 4:17)  The same need for preaching repentance is present in our day as it was in John and Jesus' day. However, we are now blessed that the kingdom of heaven has fully come with the sending of the Holy Ghost on the Pentecost day of Acts Two.

   When Jesus began His preaching He called men to be His disciples. Later He named these special men "apostles." Among those that were called were Peter, Andrew, James and John. Jesus chose those that would have been rejected by the world. They were called to leave everything and follow Him.

   As Jesus went about preaching He proved Himself to be the Son of God by the great miracles that He did. "Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease among the people." (Matthew 4:23) Many became followers of Jesus the Savior.

   Jesus was a tempted Savior – Matthew 4:1-11: At this point Jesus began His preaching ministry as described in Isaiah 61:1. "The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me; because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the prison to them that are bound." Before this, however, Jesus had to deal with the Devil. The Devil is the tempter. "Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil." (Matthew 4:1) The tempter came when Jesus was weak with forty days of fasting. (Matthew 4:2) The tempter used doubt and deception to tempt Jesus and Jesus used scripture to resist him. (Matthew 4:3-11)

   Three times Satan tempted and three times Jesus answered with Scripture. His reply was "It is written." How Christians handle temptation shows both the reality and depth of their faith. Satan learned that as long as one stands on the word of God he can resist temptation. Satan even used scripture or in this case misused scripture to try to cast doubt in Jesus' mind. (Psalm 91:11-12)

   Jesus was a preaching Savior – Matthew 4:12-17: Gospel preaching brings people out of darkness into God's marvelous light. Without the gospel people sit "in the region and shadow of death." The good news for the poor soul in darkness is hope through Christ. Jesus, like John the Baptist, preached repentance (a change of mind that results in a change of life) and the kingdom of heaven (the church). "From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." (Matthew 4:17)

   It is impossible to preach the gospel without preaching "the kingdom of heaven." Christ has only one church and all the saved are added to it. (Acts 2:47) Ephesians 4:4 says there is "one body" or one church. There is really only one true church on earth, and there ought to be unity. The so-called church in our day is sadly divided into many denominations.

   Jesus was a calling Savior – Matthew 4:18-22: Jesus called four fishermen to follow Him. They were Peter, Andrew, James and John. His call was simple -- “follow me.” The purpose of the call to the apostles was to make them "fishers of men." "And he saith unto them, Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men." (Matthew 4:19) They were still to be fishermen but in a much higher sense. They were to be involved in the noble employment, and purpose of rescuing men from sin. Jesus still calls "follow me and I will make you fishers of men!"

   These men were called to follow Jesus as (1) teacher (Matthew 7:28-29), (2) friend (John 15:14), (3) example (I Peter 2:21), and (4) Lord. (Romans 10:9-10) Following Jesus involved a determined choice. Following Jesus also involved fishing for men. Christians must "think souls." Select someone to work with. Love that person. Teach them the gospel. Pray for them. Persuade them to follow Jesus. Be an example for them. "And the things that thou hast heard of me among many witnesses, the same commit thou to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also." (II Timothy 2:2)

   Jesus was a healing Savior – Matthew 4:23-25: Christ healed "all kinds of sickness" and "all kinds of diseases." He did not heal for money or fame but as proof that He is the Son of God. "And many other sings truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book: But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name." (John 20:30-3l)

   Jesus healed the bodies of men but he was far more interested in their souls. "All sick people that were taken with divers diseases and torments" were brought to Jesus and were healed. He healed both the worst physical and mental afflictions. He also healed those that were under the total power of demons. Jesus healed without any means. He did so just be speaking the word. This showed Him truly to be the Son of God.

   Great multitudes of people followed Jesus. Some followed for the healing of their bodies and others for their spiritual needs. Do you follow Jesus with a heart filled with love and obedience?

   To have Jesus as Lord you must hear the gospel and believe, (Romans 10:17, John 8:24), repent of sins (Acts 17:30), confess the name of Jesus (Acts 8:37) and be buried in baptism for remission of sins. "And now why tarriest thou? arise, and be baptized, and wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the Lord." (Acts 22:16) After baptism, arise to be Christ like in thought and action. "Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus." (Philippians 2:5)

A Look At The Savior's Mind
– Matthew Five –

   Matthew chapter five is part of that section of Scripture known as the "Sermon on the Mount." This is the longest continuous sermon from Jesus that is in our Bible. The Sermon on the Mount deals with practical things concerning every day living. We learn from Jesus' sermon that there must be a willingness on our part to be a doer of the word of God.

   The mind of Christ is revealed in this great sermon. The Sermon on the Mount is recorded in Matthew five, six and seven. The teaching of Jesus was done with love and authority. In Matthew chapter four Jesus had declared that the kingdom of heaven is at hand. In Matthew five He began to give a description of what kingdom actions are to be like. Those in the kingdom must (1) have certain character, (2) obey certain commands, (3) face certain challenges, and (4) make certain choices. You can find the teachings of the Sermon on the Mount in all the gospels but only Matthew records it as a continuous message.

   Jesus' teachings about blessedness – Matthew 5:1-12: "And seeing the multitudes, He went up on a mountain, and when He was seated His disciples came to Him. Then He opened His mouth and taught them, saying." (Matthew 5:1-2) Jesus used a mountain as a pulpit for this great sermon. His teaching was simple, powerful and tender. He spoke to the hearts of His hearers. His message was designed to change people from the inside out. He was wonderful in name, life, and message. (Isaiah 9:6) Truly, He was and is the Son of God. The teachings of Jesus were pure teachings, showing people how to have pure thoughts and how to live pure lives

   The multitude was there but the lesson was given specifically to the disciples of Jesus. A disciple is a learner. In some countries, those that are learning to drive must have an "L" on the windshield of their car. Followers of Christ need an "L" written on their heart. Disciples are willing to receive instructions and humble enough to learn and obey.

            The attitudes of the beatitudes make one teachable and useful to God. These attitudes will result in a humble, serving life. The type of person that will inherit the kingdom of God is (1) poor in spirit – one that constantly knows they are struggling spiritually, (2) a mourner – one that is brokenhearted over spiritual failure, (3) the meek/humble – those that accept and grieve over their failures, (4) hunger and thirst for righteousness – in that hunger satisfaction comes, (5) merciful – we become able to extend mercy to others, (6) pure in heart – authenticity all the way through, (7) peacemakers – seek to end conflict, and (8) persecuted and reviled – put down by the world.

             Jesus' teaching about influence and law – Matthew 5:13-20: Those that exhibit the characteristics of the beatitudes become the salt of the earth and the light of the world. Those with humble and pure hearts can change their world in a positive way for God. Those that hunger for righteousness and show mercy are a bright light for a dark world. God's people are called on to stand out from the world.

   Concerning the Law Jesus said, "Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the pro-phets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfill." (Matthew 5:17) The purpose of Jesus was to "fulfill or accomplish what was in the law and the prophets" concerning the Messiah. In the Old Law there were many predictions concerning the coming, birth, life and death of the Christ. These were all to be fulfilled by Jesus, His sufferings and death. Jesus said that not "one jot or one tittle" (something like a period or comma) would disappear from the Law until it all was fulfilled in Him. The righteousness of the Christian comes from their heart, and is therefore genuine. This righteousness must exceed that of the Pharisees and Scribes. Their righteousness was external, and was not true holiness.

   Jesus' teaching about murder, adultery and swearing – Matthew 5:21-37: In Matthew 5:21-26 we learn that the thought of hatred produces the act of murder. Therefore, the thought is the act in the heart. Right actions grow out of right thinking. Attitudes can be just as wrong as actions. (Matthew 5:27-30) Lust is adultery in the heart. Our hearts must be brought into submission to Christ. Wrong thoughts are just as evil as the wrong act. That is why Christians must "bring into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ." (II Corinthians 10:5)

   Attitudes also affect marriage relationships. (Matthew 5:31-32) Divorce for any reason except sexual immorality leads to or causes adultery. Right attitudes build good marriages. Today instead of respecting God's law of marriage and divorce many in the church accept divorce and remarriage upon the most foolish and frivolous pretenses. Did Jesus mean what He said? "But I say unto you, That whosoever shall put away his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, causeth her to commit adultery: and whosoever shall marry her that is divorced committeth adultery." (Matthew 5:32)

            Our attitudes also affect our words. (Matthew 5:33-37) There will be no swearing from the faithful child of God. You can trust their words completely. Rash swearing, about trivial matters must be avoided by God's children. As Christians we must not forswear ourselves, but we should simply declare that a thing is so. 

            Jesus' teachings about retaliation and love – Matthew 5:38-48: Having the right attitude will cause us to go the second mile. (Matthew 5:38-42) Do anything and everything within your power to show the world what Christ is like. Go the second mile.

   Right attitudes will cause love for enemies. (Matthew 5:43-48) Those that learn to love learn to forgive. The only acceptable disposition for the Christian in any circumstance of life is love. By inspiration Paul expressed it this way, "If thine enemy hunger, feed him: if he thirst, give him drink." (Romans 12:20) As a Christian you must love your enemies and pray for anyone that mistreats you. When you love your enemies and pray for those that mistreat you, "then you will be acting like your Father in heaven. He makes the sun rise on both good and bad people. And He sends rain for the ones who do right and for the ones who do wrong."

   We must love our enemies. "For if ye love them which love you, what reward have ye? Do not even the publicans the same? And if ye salute your brethren only, what do ye more than others? do not even the publicans so?" God expects the Christian to do more than others and to be more than others. He expects us to be perfect. We must be sincere and upright in our love to all men, as our heavenly Father is in His affections to them.

   To become a Christian you must hear the word of God and believe (Romans 10:17; John 8:24), repent of sins, confess Christ and be baptized. (Romans 10:9-10 Acts 2:38) After becoming a Christian reproduce the mind of the Savior in your life. Those that profess to have God as their Father ought to imitate Him, particularly in their love toward!

A Look At The Actions Required
– Matthew Six –

   Matthew six is the second part of the scripture in that section known as the "Sermon on the Mount." (Matthew 5, 6, & 7) This chapter shows some of the actions that Jesus requires. Saving faith demands more than just belief – saving faith requires actions.

    In Matthew six Jesus taught against hypocrisy in the practice of charitable deeds. (Matthew 6:1-4) He taught that prayers should be simple, sincere and from a pure heart. (Matthew 6:5-8) Jesus taught His disciples how to pray. (Matthew 6:9-15) He also taught about fasting (Matthew 6:16-18), the evil of being worldly-minded (Matthew 6:19-24), and worry. (Matthew 6:25-34)

   The action of sharing – Matthew 6:1-4: Charitable deeds are to be done by children of God. But, if charitable deeds are done only to be seen of men that will be your reward in full. Our charitable deeds are to be acts of sacrifice and service, not acts of show. Charitable deeds done in the right spirit produce a special reward from God.

   The scribes and Pharisees were guilty of heart-sins. They were hypocrites. When they did their alms they sounded a trumpet before them in the synagogues and in the streets, that they might have  glory  of  men.   We  must  do  better  than that. What we do must be done from the heart in order to have God's approval.

   Do all the good deeds that you can. Hide this good from others so that they will not discourage your efforts nor boast too much about you for your actions. Do the charitable deed and forget it quickly so that you will not become complacent by thinking about what you have done. Allow God to have the glory for the deed!

    The action of praying – Matthew 6:5-15: Prayer is to be a simple petition from a child (Chris­tian) to his Father (God). We are not to pray to be "seen of men" but to be "heard of God." Prayer involves a solitary place and a simple petition. Prayer recognizes both God's fatherhood and our need for forgiveness.

   The prayers of the Pharisees was nothing more than show-off. They loved to pray "standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men." Their reward is that they will be seen of men and they already have that reward. Our prayers should be private, from the heart and with deep devotion. Such prayers will be rewarded openly by God, the Father.

    Simple, short prayers to God have great power. Do not just talk on and on to be heard of men. Some think that God loves long prayers when He really loves earnest prayers. Our prayer should be an uncomplicated prayer directed to our Father in heaven. Prayer should be addressed with honor and respect for the name of God. Prayers should include, (1) entreaty for the kingdom or church, (2) a request for daily food, (3) an appeal for forgiveness from wrongs, and (4) a petition for help in dealing with temptation and in forgiving others. If we forgive others for the wrongs they do to us, God will forgive us likewise. If we do not forgive others, God will not us of our sins. Pray! Pray often! Pray from a sincere heart!

   The actions of fasting and giving – Matthew 6:16-21: Fasting is to be seen only by God. God said, "When you fast." It seems that fasting is expected among Christians, but not commanded for Christians. Fasting is to be in private but the reward for fasting will be given openly. Fasting may be one of those overlooked things that Christians could benefit greatly from! When you fast do not try to look like a sad and gloomy religious show-off. Others do not even need to know that you are fasting. God will know and He will provide you with proper reward!

   Treasures should be laid up in heaven, not on earth. The treasures laid up on earth may be stolen or destroyed by moths or rust. Christians should store up treasures in heaven. Moths and rust cannot destroy these treasures; and thieves cannot break in and steal them. The treasures laid up in heaven are enduring. "Where your treasure is, there your heart will be also." Get your money into God's work and you will get your heart there! We have learned a powerful truth when we recognize that our heart will always be where our treasure is!

   The actions of shinning, serving and living – Matthew 6:22-34: God's desire is for our "whole body to be full of light." A good eye leads to a shinning life. A bad eye will lead to a life of darkness. God expects of us actions that produce a shinning life. Your eyes are like a window for your soul.  

   It is impossible to serve both God and money. "You cannot be the slave of two masters!" You will love one master more than the other. Some allow God to be their Master. Others are mastered by mammon. However, you cannot serve both God and money.

   Living the Christian life is to live without worry. If God cares for the flowers and the birds He will care for you! God knows your needs and is both able and willing to meet those needs. God expects us to put His righteousness and His kingdom first in life. If this is done there is nothing to worry about!

    Christians do not have to worry about life. Their focus does not have to be on what to eat, drink or wear. They realize that life is much more than food and clothing. The same God that takes care of the birds of the heavens will surely provide care for His own children because they are worth much more than the birds. Worry will neither help you live longer or better.

   Solomon was not clothed as well as the wild flowers of the field. If God so clothed them, then we can also have confidence that He will care for us. It is sad if we have only "little faith" in such a BIG God!

   God's message is "Don't Worry!" There is no need to ask yourself, "What will we eat? What will we drink? What will we wear?" God knows your needs and He is more than willing to meet the needs of His servants. "But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you." (Matthew 6:33) More than anything else God and His work must come first in our life. If we do what God wants the blessings of life, including all daily necessities, will be ours. 

   God's advice to His children is, "Do not worry about tomorrow. It will take care of itself. You have enough to worry about today." When that holiness of heart and purity of life that God desires of His followers is developed blessings will follow. Faithful members of God's spiritual kingdom will be blessed!

   Nothing is better than following the actions required by God. God requires (1) faith (John 8:24), (2) repentance (Acts 17:30), (3) confession (Matthew 10:32), (4) baptism (Acts 2:38) and (5) faithfulness (Revelation 2:10). The actions required by God lead to the best possible life. The Christian life leads to the greatest reward, HEAVEN!

A Look At The Authority Of Jesus
– Matthew Seven –

   Matthew chapter seven is the final part of scripture in that section known as the Sermon on the Mount. This section shows the authority of Jesus as He spoke on such themes as judging, praying, the one way to heaven, being known by your fruit, obedience and building on the rock. In His teaching, "Jesus taught them as one having authority." (Matthew 7:29)      

   When Jesus spoke of judgment He said that we should not judge harshly or rashly. Many are able to see small faults in their brethren, but overlook greater ones in themselves. Jesus called the faults motes and beams. Before we look for faults in others we must first reform and correct ourselves.

   Jesus taught us to pray sincere and ardent prayers. We must pray often and fervently. Jesus said, "Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you." (Matthew 7:7) The throne of God's grace is open to the faithful child of God. Earthly parents know how to bless and answer the requests of their children. How much more is God able and willing to bless His faithful sons and daughters?

   There are only two ways to go as we travel through this life. One is the right way and the other  is the wrong way.  The narrow  way leads to heaven and the broad way leads to hell. “Many” travel that broad way that leads to destruction. A "few" will not travel the broad way to hell, rather they choose to walk the straight and narrow! Walking the straight and narrow way a person must resist temptation, and do their daily duty for God.

   Nothing keeps man from the straight and narrow way more that "false teaching." We must hear and learn the teachings of Jesus, believe in His as the Christ, repent of sins, confess the precious name of Jesus, be baptized into Christ, and live a holy life. Jesus, by His authority, commanded every one that names the name of Christ to depart from iniquity. What kind of builder are you? Let us build our lives on the solid foundation of Jesus Christ and Him crucified. When a life is built upon the rock nothing separates us from the love of Christ. Jesus "taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes." (Matthew 7:29)

    Jesus spoke with authority about judging – Matthew 7:1-6: A spirit of pride and conceit causes people to judge others harshly. The judgment shown to be wrong in this text is the opposite of the mercy which is shown to be right by God. It is not ours to judge the hearts or the intentions of another! The same God that forgives us according to our forgiveness of others judges us according to our judgment of others. Sins must be dealt with, but let us not deal with the sins of others while being hypocritical about our own sins! 

   Not all judging is condemned. The Bible says, "Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment." (John 7:24) In all of our dealings there must be "righteous judgments!" We must judge our own deeds and the deeds of others, but we must not judge the hearts of others. We cannot judge a person's intentions. God judges the heart and we must not try to put ourselves on His throne. It would be impossible for us to judge another's eternal state! However, must continually judge by the word of God as to what is right and what is wrong.

   Jesus spoke with authority about praying – Matthew 7:7-12: Prayer is pictured in different ways in the Bible. In Matthew six prayer is pictured as our duty toward God. In Matthew seven prayer is picture as a means whereby our needs are obtained. The lesson taught is simple -- pray, pray, pray! In the words of our text -- keep asking, seeking and knocking. Jesus knocks at our door. (Revelation 3:20) He allows us to knock at His door so that the needs of our life may be met. God is both able and willing to answer the prayers of His children. He is more loving than any earthly father.

   All that you expect or desire of other people do or say the same to them. Try to think like God and to put yourself in the place of other people. Your attitude to toward others will determine whether God can answer your prayers. Jesus said, "Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets." (Matthew 7:12)

   Jesus spoke with authority about bearing fruit – Matthew 7:13-20: There are two ways and two gates. Only one way has eternal appeal. Walking the straight and narrow way requires a new heart and a new life. (II Corinthians 5:17, Romans 6:4) Though the way is straight and narrow it is our goal because "it leads to life." The straight and narrow way is entered as people believe without a doubt that Jesus is the Christ (John 6:69), repent (Luke 13:3) and are baptized into Christ. (Galatians 3:26-27) Conversion or regeneration is the gate into this straight and narrow way.

            Jesus often cautioned against false prophets -- false teachers. There are false teachers, teaching false doctrine leading to false conversions. How tragic! False prophets come as "wolves in sheep's clothing." Christians must try the spirits whether they are of God. (I John 4:1) Examine both the teaching and the fruit it produces! Make sure that those that teach do so according to God's truth.

   Jesus spoke with authority about obedience – Matthew 7:21-29: As Jesus concluded the Sermon on the Mount He showed the absolute necessity of obedience. An outward profession without "heart" obedience will not lead to heaven. Jesus spoke of the one "...who does the will of My Father in heaven." (Matthew 7:21) At judgment, the cries of those that have been religious, but have not truly obeyed God, will be pitiful. They will hear the Lord say "Depart from me." This will be a terrible separation from the very Jesus that they claimed to serve. This separation will be caused by a lack of obedience to Christ!  

  The hope of the Christian rests in the foundation upon which he builds. "For no other foundation can anyone lay than that which is laid, which is Jesus Christ." (I Corinthians 3:11.) Only those that hear and obey Jesus are truly building on the Rock of Ages. These are the people that are like a wise man. True wisdom consists in being sure about the salvation of our soul. Salvation comes only when we have built upon the firm teaching of Jesus Christ. This is accomplished as we keep Christ's gospel teaching. When you confirm to the words of Christ you are building upon a solid rock.

   Those that heard Jesus speak were astonished that He spoke with such authority. Yet, only few chose to walk the straight and narrow way. Have you chosen to follow Christ and His teaching? God wants all men to become Christians. To be saved you must hear the gospel (Romans 10:17), believe in Jesus (John 8:24), repent of sins (Luke 13:3), confess Christ as Lord (Acts 8:37), and be baptized for forgiveness of sins. (Acts 2:38) After baptism live for Jesus who died for you.

Miracles Of The Master
– Matthew Eight –

   Jesus did undeniable miracles that proved Him to be the Son of God. "And truly Jesus did many other signs in the presence of His disciples, which are not written in this book; but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name." (John 20:30-31.) Nicodemus had it right when he said of Jesus, "...no one can do these things that you do unless God is with Him." (John 3:2)  

   A miracle is an event or actions that could not be produced by man or nature. It is a supernatural event that goes beyond natural law. In Bible days no one had to try to defend miracles or prove that they were done. They were so out of the ordinary that they either happened or they did not happen. Many people saw Bible miracles; therefore none could deny that they were real. Even the enemies of Christianity admitted that miracles were done in Bible days! Matthew eight lists several of Jesus' miracles.  

   Some miracles of Jesus – Matthew 8:1-15: In Matthew 8:1-4 the great multitudes followed him. They did not follow Him with their hearts but they walked along with Him. A leper came in faith to the only one that could help. He knew Jesus  could  help  if  it  was  His  will.   Healing leprosy was beyond anything that humans could accomplish. This was a miraculous act by the Lord. "Immediately" is a key word in this story. Jesus was willing and the man's leprosy was healed immediately. After leprosy was healed the Law required certain ceremonial things. Jesus sent the man forth to meet those requirements. (Leviticus 14) 

   The next miracle involved the healing of a centurion's servant. He was sick of the palsy, grievously tormented. (Matthew 8:5-13) This centurion, recognizing the authority of the words of Jesus, asked help for his sick servant. Jesus commended the faith of the centurion. The "servant was healed that same hour." The Lord said of the faith of the centurion, "I have not found such great faith, not even in Israel." Jesus said that people from all nationalities would enter the kingdom. However, the Jews that should have gladly accepted the Messiah would be rejected because of unbelief.

   Jesus also healed Peter's mother-in-law. (Matthew 8:14-15) The touch of the Master's hand cured her of a great fever. She was healed quickly and immediately. She then arose and served them. Peter was married and therefore does not fit the idea of a Pope. Peter was neither the first Pope nor a Pope at all.

   Miracles demanded a following – Matthew 8:16-22: Matthew tells us the Jesus did that which Isaiah prophesied that the Messiah would do. (Matthew 8:16-17) "When evening had come, they brought to Him many who were demon-possessed. And He cast out the spirits with a word, and healed all who were sick." (Matthew 8:16.) Isaiah had said, "He Himself took our infirmities and bore our sickness." (Isaiah 53:4) Observe carefully that Jesus healed all that were sick and He simply did it "with a word."

   The text in Isaiah likely refers to the taking away of our sin. However, the lesson is clear, just as Jesus healed the physical infirmities He is able to heal (forgive) the sins of the soul. Matthew referred to the prediction of Isaiah, concerning miraculous healing of physical bodies as a prophecy of the salvation of souls by Jesus.

   Discipleship cost and those that follow Jesus must make the necessary sacrifices. Jesus said, "The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head." Those that followed Jesus were called upon to give up many of the comforts of life. Those that follow Him do not do so for earthly gain. Nothing must be allowed to interfere with our spiritual service to Christ. "But Jesus said to him, follow Me, and let the dead bury their own dead." (Matthew 8:22.) Jesus is the Son of God. His miracles prove Him to be so. He deserves our following.

   Miracle of the wind and waves – Matthew 8:23-27: Jesus had power even over the wind and the waves. As He and his disciples were in a small ship they were about to be sunk by a storm. Jesus was sleeping when His disciples awoke Him in fear saying, "Lord, save us: we perish." Jesus arose and "rebuked the winds and the sea; and there was a great calm." The disciples marveled saying, "Even the winds and the sea obey Him." Many today claim the same miraculous power and yet none of them ever quite the storms. They are thus proven false teachers that claim false miracles and no one marvels at what they do!

   Have you ever felt that life was just shaking you in every direction and that you were sinking quickly? If so you should easily recognize the need for having Jesus in the boat of life with you. Those that sail the ship of life without Jesus face certain disaster!

   Miracle of healing the demon-possessed – Matthew 8:28-34: Jesus also healed two very pitiful demon possessed men. These men were exceedingly fierce, living in the tombs. They were so fierce that no one could travel that way. The demons recognized Jesus as the Son of God! They said "If you force us out, please send us into those pigs!" The demons were allowed to go into a herd of swine that were drowned into the sea. When the hogs were drowned the people that were taking care of them ran to town and told others what had happened. "The whole city came out to meet Jesus: and when they saw him, they besought him that he would depart out of their coasts."

   Notice the change that takes place when Jesus touches a person's life. The demons had brought these two men to a place that was uncomfortable and distressing. This made them even more wild and fierce. But when Jesus touched their lives all of that turmoil was gone. No words can describe the change that Jesus can bring to a person's heart, life and situations. Sadly, just like these demon possessed ones many have nothing to do with Jesus; they miss the benefits of His blood, they miss His grace and His righteousness. Jesus cannot be Savior for those that have nothing to do with Him. 

   Instead of asking Jesus to leave their region these people should have recognized Him as Lord and Christ. There was no doubt that the demons that were in those men were subject to Christ. He cast them out by a word or command. The men were made whole in mind and body. Jesus wanted to make all of these people whole but they asked Him to leave! This sad account is repeated in many lives today as people tell the Savior to get out of their region.

   The miracles prove that Jesus is the Son of God. If you believe that He is God's Son you will want Him in your life. You will not ask Him to leave. Hear His word (Romans 10:17); believe in Him as God's Son (John 8:24); repent and be baptized (Acts 2:38). He is the Son of God. Therefore, believe, obey and be faithful to Him.

The Compassion Of Jesus
– Matthew Nine –

   The life of Jesus was a unique life. His life blessed those that He touched. One quality that made Jesus' life so beautiful was His praying. Another outstanding quality in the life of Jesus was His compassion. Jesus felt deep sympathy and concern for the hurting. Jesus' entire life demonstrated compassion. His compassion for the hurting caused Him to become known as the friend of publicans and sinners. Jesus had compassion for the crowds of people that flocked to him, because they were harassed and helpless. They were like sheep without a shepherd. (Matthew 9:36) His heart went out to them. Christians need this kind of compassion in their lives. Matthew nine looks at the compassion of Jesus.  

   Of all the qualities in the life of Jesus none is greater than compassion. Compassion means having a since of deep sympathy and the heartfelt feelings of sorrow for someone hurting physically, mentally or emotionally. Compassion is that unselfish need to reach out to help relieve the unfortunate misery of a person in need. Jesus' compassion caused Him to want the hurting to be helped and the lost to be saved. "He was moved with compassion." Do you have the compassion of Christ?

   Compassion forgave and healed a paralyzed man.   Matthew  9:1-8:  When  the  Gadarenes asked Jesus to leave He took them at their word. (Matthew 8:34) He got into a boat and went to Capernaum. Capernaum is called, "His own city." Christ will not stay where He is not welcomed. This section shows (a) the faith of some friends -- "behold, they brought to him a man sick of the palsy, lying on a bed" (Matthew 9:2), (b) the forgiveness of the Savior -- "Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the palsy; Son, be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee" (Matthew 9:2), and (c) the failures of those that watched -- "behold, certain of the scribes said within themselves, This man blasphemeth." (Matthew 9:3) Jesus wanted these people to know that he had power to forgive sins.  

   The paralyzed man felt the touch of Jesus' compassion. "When the multitudes saw it, they marvelled, and glorified God, which had given such power unto men." (Matthew 9:8) Jesus' compassion made possible the forgiveness of sins. "Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted. But he was wounded for our transgressions; he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed." (Isaiah 53:4-5)

    Compassion called followers and answered criticism – Matthew 9:9-17: The compassion of Jesus called a hated man to follow Him. Matthew was a tax collector, a publican. Jesus called him to be His disciple. The call of compassion was simple --"follow me" Immediately after the call of Matthew Satan tried to discourage Jesus, Matthew and other disciples. "When the Pharisees saw it, they said unto his disciples, Why eateth your Master with publicans and sinners?" (Matthew 9:11) Jesus answered Satan's criticism by saying, "Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick." Jesus truly came to call sinners to repentance.

   Some of Jesus' greatest teaching arose out of criticism. Jesus was criticized because His disciples were not fasting. His answer was there was no need for fasting and sorrowing while He (the bridegroom) was still with them. In this section the Lord used the cloth and the wineskins to teach that what is done must be done correctly or a waste was made. Out of compassion Jesus answers their criticism.

   Compassion restored a girl and healed a woman – Matthew 9:18-26: It was compassion that caused Jesus to raise Jairus' daughter from the dead. (Luke 8:51) Jairus was a father that loved his daughter very much. He had heard about Jesus' miracle working ministry. He believed that Jesus could heal his daughter too. So when Jairus heard that Jesus was in town he ran out of to find Him. The compas­sion of Jesus shined as He immediately arose and went with Jairus. When Jesus went into Jairus' house He took the little girl by the hand and raised her from the dead.

   It was also compassion that caused Jesus to heal the woman with the issue of blood. She felt that if she could touch the hem of His garment she would be healed. He tenderly said to the woman, "be of good cheer, daughter; your faith has made you well." Jesus felt much compassion for this woman that had such faith in His power. We are challenged by Jesus to be compassionate and merciful, as He was. As those that would imitate Jesus we must be active in showing compassion to others.

    Compassion healed the blind, mute and called for laborers – Matthew 9:27-38: The request of the blind men was, "have pity and mercy on us." In compassion Jesus touched their eyes and gave them sight. How it touched the heart of the Master when these two blind men followed Him crying. Our cry should also be a cry for mercy and we should thank God that the Son of David has pity or compas­sion on all!

   The case of this mute man is also very sad. He was under the power of Satan, possessed with a devil. He was not able to speak. By compassion Jesus gave him speech. How thankful we should be to be able to see and speak. The events in this case are as follows: (1) the man was under the power of Satan, (2) Christ cared or had compassion on him, (3) the man was cured, (4) the people marveled, but (5) the Pharisees blasphemed. They said, "He casteth out devils through the prince of the devils."

   The compassion of Jesus caused Him to go to others teaching and preaching the gospel of the kingdom and healing the sick. The compassion (pity and sympathy) Jesus felt for the dejected and distressed multitudes caused Him to say, "Pray the Lord of the harvest to send laborers into the harvest." The harvest is plentiful but the laborers are few.

   The fact that Jesus is no longer present with us in the flesh has not altered His compassion for our weaknesses. "Seeing then that we have a great high priest, that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession. For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin." (Hebrews 4:14-15) Jesus is our high priest; He sits at the right hand of God the Father to intercede for His people, and He so intimately understands the feelings of our infirmities.

   The compassion of Jesus is learned as one hears the gospel and believes. (Romans 10:17, John 8:24) Faith in the compassionate Christ must lead one to repent of sins (Acts 17:30), confess the name of Jesus (Acts 8:37) and be buried in baptism for remission of sins. "And now why tarriest thou? arise, and be baptized, and wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the Lord." (Acts 22:16) After baptism, arise to be Christ like in compassion toward others. "Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus." (Philippians 2:5)

Jesus Taught The Apostles
– Matthew Ten –

In Matthew chapter ten we see that Jesus called the twelve apostles, gave them power and a charge to carry out. Jesus specifically told them what they were to do. He said, "Go to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. And as ye go, preach, saying, The kingdom of heaven is at hand. Heal the sick, cleanse the lepers, raise the dead, cast out devils: freely ye have received, freely give." (Matthew 10:6-8) He also instructed them on how they were to react during this time of work. Jesus taught them the great lesson of how prudent and wise they were to be in spreading the gospel message. "Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves: be ye therefore wise as serpents, and harmless as doves." (Matthew 10:16)

The apostles of Jesus Christ were special men with a special mission. "Now the names of the twelve apostles are these: first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus; Simon the Cananite, and Judas Iscariot, who also betrayed Him." (Matthew 10:2-4) The apostles were (1) God called men (2) with a God appointed mission, and (3) God given power.

Jesus sent out the apostles – Matthew 10:1-15: In this limited commission the Lord sent the apostles to "the lost sheep of the house of Israel." The apostles were sent forth to "preach and to heal." Their message was to be "the kingdom (church) of heaven is at hand." They would see the kingdom come with power. (Mark 9:1, Acts 2:1-47) The apostles were to work miracles and freely do good works.

They were worthy of support from those they taught. "The workman is worthy of his meat" seems to be almost a proverb. These apostles were workmen, or laborers in God's vineyard. They were carrying out His mission and were entitled to food and raiment.

Those that rejected the preaching of the apostles would feel God's wrath, a wrath even more sever than His past judgment on Sodom and Gomorrah. (Genesis 19) He said, "Whosoever shall not receive you, nor hear your words, when ye depart out of that house or city, shake off the dust of your feet. Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrha in the Day of Judgment, than for that city." (Matthew 10:14-15)

Jesus taught the apostles to not fear men – Matthew 10:16-26: The apostles were taught to both expect and prepare for persecution. They were to accept their cross and take it up for Jesus. Just as He continued His work, while persecuted, the apostles must also continue their work while suffering persecution. Jesus used the expression, "sheep in the midst of wolves" to show how sever persecutions would become.

The Lord warned the apostles to prepare for persecution. They would be hated, beaten, refused and rejected. But Jesus said, "Therefore do not fear them." No doubt the worst of all the persecution came from rejection and hurt by their own kin. "Brother will deliver up brother to death, and a father his child..." (Matthew 10:21-22) Jesus has always dealt fairly with humanity telling them both the best and the worst that they can expect in His service! "Yea, and all that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution." (2 Timothy 3:12)

Jesus taught the apostles to fear God – Matthew 10:27-33: Tribulation does not take away God's love for His people. He told the apostles, "Fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell." (Matthew 10:28) A lack of the fear of the Lord causes people to thoughtlessly expose their souls to eternal ruin and damnation.

God cares even for the sparrows and you are "of more value than many sparrows." Surely God would not feed and protect the sparrows then starve and desert His saints! "The very hairs of your head are all numbered." If God numbers the hairs, how much more does He takes care of the head, life and soul of His faithful servant. God takes great care in His work of providence. He cares for all of His creation, especially man. God's precious children and faithful ministers can know beyond doubt that God cares for them! Do not fear death for no man can harm your soul. Fear God!

If Christians confess Jesus in the day of persecution, He will confess them in the Day of Judgment. Christians should never be ashamed to confess what they believe in their heart about Jesus. Our confession ought to be both by words and deeds. It must be a sincere confession of the Lord that is visible, and open, before men. Christ will deny those who deny Him. Sadly, He will even do more. He will banish them from the presence of God forever. "It is a dangerous thing for any to deny and disown Christ before men; for they who do so will be disowned by Him in the great day, when they have most need of Him: He will not own them for His servants who would not own Him for their master."

Jesus taught the apostles how to find life – Matthew 10:34-42: The Jews had the belief that outward peace and prosperity would come in the days of the Messiah. Jesus said, "Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came not to send peace, but a sword." (Matthew 10:34) The "sword" is the word of God or the gospel that often leads to the separating of people. The Gospel separated people that wanted to hold to the world from the Lord. The gospel even brings divisions, and discords in families as some accept it while others reject Christianity.

Jesus taught that you must be willing to give up anything or anybody to serve the Lord. Jesus Christ must be before any other. Serving God must be worth everything to you! Everything and everyone in your life must yield to your service to the Lord Jesus Christ. Christ must come before (1) family (2) safety (3) ease, or (4) life itself! Christianity is worth every thing; all that believe the truth will make every thing else yield to it.

Some would receive the apostles and would be rewarded. Whatever is done to the Lord's faithful servant, whether in kindness or in unkindness, is done to the Lord Himself. Jesus looks at Himself as being treated as His faithful minister are treated; "He that receiveth you, receiveth me." Even a "cup of cold water," a thing ever so small, given in the name of the Lord will be rewarded. The rewards are great for those who will be God's faithful servant.

There are no living apostles in the church today. However, Christians today can learn much from the lessons Jesus taught His apostles. To become a Christian, you must hear the gospel and believe (Mark 16:15-16), repent of sins (Acts 2:38), confess Christ (Romans 10:9-10), and be baptized for forgiveness of sins (Acts 2:38). After baptism do not allow anything or anybody to keep you from your service to God.

Jesus, The Source Of Spiritual Rest
 
Matthew Eleven  

   The Lord Jesus gave commandments and a commission to the apostles. (Matthew 10) Now by example, preaching, teaching and work He showed them how to do their work. "Now it came to pass, when Jesus finished commanding His twelve disciples that He departed from there to teach and to preach in their cities." (Matthew 11:1)

   At this time John the Baptist was in prison. His only crime was preaching the truth. He must have been terribly discouraged. He sent some from prison to Jesus to ask, "Art thou he that should come, or do we look for another?" Jesus' answer was very unique. He told them to tell John that, "The blind receive their sight and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them. And blessed is he, whosoever shall not be offended in me." (Matthew 11:2-6)

    Jesus described the sterling character of John the Baptist. He said that there had not been born anyone greater than he, yet He said, "he that is least in the kingdom is greater than John." Jesus pronounced very severe woes upon Chorazin, Bethsaida, and Capernaum. He said that wisdom had been hidden from the wise, but given unto babes. Matthew eleven closes with a sweet and most beautiful invitation from Jesus to come to Him for rest!

   A man called John – Matthew 11:1-6: John the Baptist was a great servant of God. But, even great servants can doubt and need reassurance. He asked, "Are You the Coming One, or do we look for another?" (Matthew 11:3) Are you Christ? Are you the Savior? Are you the Messiah? John said if Jesus was not the Christ they would look for another. How wonderful it is when people are looking for the Messiah. Jesus wanted John to know that He was the long expected Messiah. He told the two disciples to, "Go and tell John the things which you hear and see: The blind see and the lame walk; the lepers are cleansed and the deaf hear; the dead are raised up and the poor have the gospel preached to them. And blessed is he who is not offended  because of Me." (Matthew 11:4-6)

   A most unusual man – Matthew 11:7-19: John was one of God's greatest servants. Jesus used this occasion to say some things concerning his character and ministry. He gave His approval to the good work done by John. He said, "Assuredly, I say to you, among those born to women there has not risen one greater than John the Baptist." Yet He said, "He who is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he." (Matthew 11:11) John was great, but he was not born under the New Covenant. This is because he lived and died before the completion of Jesus' work at the cross and His resurrection. Therefore, he did not enjoy the benefits of the New Covenant and being a citizen in the church. (Hebrews 8:6-13) Jesus said, "He who is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than John."

   If when they first went out to John in the wilderness they thought they might find an unstable, and an unreliable man they were very mistaken. John did not dress in soft cloth or live delicately like a king but he did stand strongly for God's truth. John was that Elijah that was to come. He was a prophet and far more than a prophet. He spoke of the Christ in very simple language and from close proximity. He was God's messenger preparing the way for the Christ. He did his work well! In spite of that many were not pleased with John. Some have a heart to criticize, and they will find something to criticize. They would not be pleased by either John or by Jesus.

   A message of repentance – Matthew 11:20-24: The Lord pronounced woes upon the cities where most of His mighty works were done because they did not repent. "Then He began to rebuke the cities in which most of His mighty works had been done, because they did not repent." (Matthew 11:20) Jesus urged these people to change their hearts and lives, to leave their sins and turn to God. Repentance is a change of heart or mind leading to a change in action. It is a decision to cease doing wrong and to begin doing right. When a person repents his life changes completely. One is a sinner before repentance and is headed toward hell. After repentance and baptism one is righteous and lives for God.

   Capernaum is where Jesus did many of His mighty works. There He healed the centurion's servant, healed Peter's mother-in-law, healed the man sick of a palsy, raised Jairus' daughter from the dead, made whole the woman that had an issue of blood, opened the eyes of two blind men, and cast out a devil from a dumb man. Yet many rejected Him, therefore He justly upbraided them. If God's blessings are refused His woes will be received. Jesus said, "And thou, Capernaum, which art exalted unto heaven, shalt be brought down to hell: for if the mighty works, which have been done in thee, had been done in Sodom, it would have remained until this day." (Matthew 11:23)

   A means of rest – Matthew 11:25-30: There are many ways Christ benefits our lives and there are many blessings that come through the gospel. No blessing is greater than "rest for your soul" which is obtained as one comes to Jesus. He promised, "Come to Me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For My yoke is easy and My burden is light." (Matthew 11:28-30) Those that "labor and are heavy laden" are invited to come to Jesus for rest.  

   Only those who truly feel the burden of sin will come. We should come to Jesus as (1) Savior, "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world." (1 John 4:14), (2) Advocate, "My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous." (I John 2:1), (3) Redeemer, "Let the words of my mouth, and the meditation of my heart, be acceptable in thy sight, O LORD, my strength, and my redeemer." (Psalm 19:14) and, (4) Sustainer, "And he is before all things, and by him all things consist." (Colossians 1:17) There is spiritual rest to be had in Christ for all that will learn of Him. You have been invited to come! Will you come?  

   "Will you come; will you come, with your poor broken heart, burdened and sin oppressed? Lay it down at the feet of your Saviour and Lord: Jesus will give you rest, O happy rest, sweet, happy rest! Jesus will give you rest." Will you come to Jesus by hearing God's word and believing John 6:44-45, repenting of sins Acts 2:38, confessing Christ and being baptized? (Acts 8:36-39) If sinners come to Christ and stay with Him they obtain rest for their soul.

Rejection Leading To The Cross
– Matthew Twelve –

   Matthew twelve is a section of scripture dealing with the rejection of Jesus by the Jews that ultimately led to His crucifixion. "Then the Pharisees went out and plotted against Him, how they might destroy Him." (Matthew 12:14)  

   Jesus showed that many of the ideas advanced by the Jews concerning the Sabbath day were in error. He explained that even they allowed works of necessity and mercy on the Sabbath. He wanted them to know that "the Son of man is Lord even of the Sabbath Day." When "the Pharisees went out, and held a council against him, how they might destroy him" Jesus just quietly continued to teach and work miracles showing that He was indeed the Christ.

   The scribes and Pharisees accused Jesus of doing His miracles by the power of Satan. Such an attitude was blasphemy against the Holy Ghost and it would not be forgiven. Jesus reminded them that, "every idle word that men shall speak, they shall give account thereof in the day of judgment."

   These people demanded a sign from heaven. Jesus said that Jonah was their sign. "For as Jonas was three days and three nights in the whale's belly; so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth." He concluded  this chapter  by saying;  "whosoever shall do the will of my Father which is in heaven, the same is my brother, and sister, and mother."

   The Pharisees rejected the Savior – Matthew 12:1-21: The Bible is plain in showing that it is wrong to fail to be as strict as God intents. But, the Bible also shows that it is wrong to be stricter than God intended us to be. The Pharisees desired to trap Jesus. They had no interest in learning truth. If they had desired truth they would have "read in the law" concerning the Sabbath. They would also have learned that, "the Son of Man is Lord even of the Sabbath." (Matthew 12:8)

   The Pharisees asked, "is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?" Jesus showed that they were more concerned about a sheep needing help than a man needing help. They are without excuse, yet they rejected God's Son and sought opportunity to kill Him. "Then the Pharisees went out and plotted against Him, how they might destroy Him." (Matthew 12:14) Their envy of Jesus led to spiritual blindness, and hardness of heart.

   God described Jesus as "my servant whom I have chosen, my beloved in whom my soul is well pleased." (Matthew 12:18) The Pharisees, through their blindness and prejudice, rejected Jesus -- their only hope. The blindness of the Pharisee lead to disobedience to the Lord's commands. "And this is His commandment: that we should believe on the name of His Son Jesus Christ and love one another, as He gave us commandment." (I John 3:23)

   The warning from the Savior – Matthew 12:22-37: After Jesus healed the demon-possessed man the multitude asked, "could this be the Son of David?" (Matthew 12:23) The Pharisees spoke scornfully of the Christ calling Him -- "this fellow." (Matthew 12:24) Jesus warned them to guard their words so as not to blaspheme the Holy Spirit -- a sin that cannot be forgiven. Jesus warned, "For by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned." (Matthew 12:37) The prayer that we all need to pray is, "Lord, put a watch before the door of my lips!" 

   Blasphemy is pictured as a horrible sin, but what is it? Many are frightened that they might be guilty of some form of blasphemy against the Holy Ghost. The word "blasphemy" means to injure by speaking against. In this text Jesus said that those that blasphemed or spoke against the Spirit could not be forgiven. To deny the personality of the Spirit is to blaspheme Him. When these Jews said miracles that were done by His power were done by the power of the Devil they blasphemed Him. To be hardened against the gospel plan of salvation is likewise to blaspheme the Holy Ghost. With the crucifixion of the Messiah and the outpouring of the Holy Ghost on the Day of Pentecost the age of redemption came. If men rejected that which was verified by the Spirit what else could God offer them? They had hardened themselves against the gospel plan and therefore, blasphemed Holy Ghost. Those that continue with such a spiritual disposition have no means of obtaining forgiveness of sins.

   The claims of the Savior – Matthew 12:38-45: Jesus had every right to call on people to repent and to be righteous, (1) He is greater than the temple (Matthew 12:6), (2) He is greater that Jonah (Matthew 12:41) and, (3) He is greater than Solomon. (Matthew 12:42) Jesus is great than Solomon and the Queen of Sheba even said of Solomon, "behold, the half was not told me." (I Kings 7:10) The Jews were evil, and unfaithful to the covenant that they had made with God. These, apostate, corrupt and adulterous people desired a sign from heaven.

   Jesus simply repeated some signs they had already rejected. He showed them that just like Jonah was preserved three days by miracle in the fish's belly, that He would be raised from the dead on the third day. What happened with Jonah led the people of Nineveh to repent. Jesus and what was happening with Him should have led these Jews to repentance. This would have been the result except for the fact that they were an "evil and adulterous generation. 

   Jesus used a powerful parable (that of an unclean spirit returning) to show the Jews that they were even worse than before because of the rejection of Jesus. They were full of evil words and evil actions. Wicked words and sinful actions are the overflowing of a heart that is filled with a spirit of wickedness. They were truly a "wicked generation." Many of these Jews would be satisfied with Jesus under no circumstances.

   The invitation of the Savior – Matthew 12:46-50: Mary had other children after the birth of our Lord. Matthew 13:55 records, "Is not this the carpenter's son? is not his mother called Mary? and his brethren, James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas?" Are these brothers that came with his mother the ones who did not believe? "For even His brothers did not believe in Him." (John 7:5) If so, this is a faith-producing message for them also.

   Jesus invited any that are willing to obey to be part of His family. "For whoever does the will of My Father in heaven is My brother and sister and mother." (Matthew 12:50) If we obey Jesus we enter the family of God, with God as our Father and Jesus as our elder brother. What a beautiful lesson it is to see how much Jesus loved His disciples. As He loved His own mother, He loved His disciples even more. The Lord still loves His children today. His heart will always be full of affection for His faithful followers!  

   The only way to show love to God is through obedience. Do you love the Lord enough to obey? To become a Christian you must hear the Gospel (Romans 10:17), believe in Jesus (John 8:24), repent of sins (Acts 2:38), confess the name of Jesus (Acts 8:37) and be baptized into Christ. (Romans 6:3-4) Never be guilty of rejecting the Savior as the Pharisees did!

Jesus Spoke In Parables
– Matthew Thirteen  
 

   Much of the teaching of Jesus was embodied in His parables. He taught more than thirty parables and also used a number of parable-like statements. A parable is a very simple story that did happen or could happen. It contains only one moral or spiritual lesson.  

   Parables are attributed to Jesus in Matthew, Mark, and Luke. The gospel of John, contain the lessons of the Good Shepherd and The Vine and the branches that are parables. Some of the parables are found in more than one gospel. Several are unique to one gospel only. One source said that the gospel of Matthew contains twenty-three parables and six of them are unique to Matthew. Luke contains twenty-four parables and ten of them are unique only to Luke. Mark contains eight parables and only one is unique to Mark, John contains the parable-like stories of the “Good Shepherd” (John 10:11-18) and the “Vine and the Branches.” (John 15:1-8)

   In Matthew 13 we have record of several parables spoken by our Lord. We read, (1) the Sower (Matthew 13:3-23), (2) the Tares (Matt-hew 13:24-30, (3) the Mustard Seed (Matthew 13:31-32), (4) the Leaven (Matthew13:33), (5) the Hidden Treasure (Matthew 13:44), (6) the Pearl of Great Price (Matthew 13:45-46), and (7) The casting of the dragnet. (Matthew 13:47-50) 

   The parable of the sower – Matthew 13:1-23: Jesus taught from a boat as a great multitude stood on the shore. In Jesus' day sowing was absolutely necessary for survival. Sowing is necessary but it also takes a fertile heart. Jesus spoke of the seed failing (1) by the wayside and being devoured, (2) on stony places and withering because of lack of depth, (3) among thorns and being choked, and (4) on good ground and producing fruit. The word of God produces different fruit according to how it is received.

   Jesus explained the parable by saying, (1) the seed is the word of God, (2) the Devil takes the word from some hearts, wayside soil, (3) the lack of depth keeps God's word from growing in some hearts, rocky soil, (4) the pleasures and riches of the world choke the word from other hearts, thorny soil, and (5) the word was received in good hearts and brought forth fruit, good soil.  

   The "good ground" hearer is willing to listen to and to learn the word of God. They are never too busy to learn nor too proud to change. These people are literally transformed into the likeness of Christ by the power of the gospel. Is your heart good soil for God's word? 

   The disciples asked Jesus, "Why do you speak to them in parables?" Jesus spoke in parables so His disciples could understand and so those who did not want to hear, see or understand would not understand. (Matthew 13:11)

   The parable of the wheat and tares – Matthew 13:24-43: A man sowed good seed in his field. An enemy sowed tares among the wheat. The servants were not allowed to root up the tares least, by accident they also root up the wheat. At harvest time the reapers would separate the wheat from the tares.

    From the malicious sowing of tares we learn that we must patiently work with those that have received the word into their heart. Satan does his work to destroy the good seed that has been sown. Sin is a destructive force and we must be on guard against it. The only way to overcome the work of Satan is to allow God's word to take deep root in our heart.  

   Jesus explained the parable of the tares by saying, (1) the Son of man sowed good seed, (2) the field is the world, (3) the good seed are the children of the kingdom, (4) the tares are the children of the evil one, (5) the enemy is the Devil, (6) the harvest is at the end of the world, (7) the reapers are the angels, and (8) a furnace of fire awaits the wicked. 

   The parable of the mustard seeds and leaven, both show that the kingdom would begin small but would grow to become strong and even to fill the earth. The church is to spread like leaven in meal or it is to grown from the smallest seed till it becomes strong. Christians must create an atmosphere of growth. Only then can the transformation of lives take place. (II Corinthians 5:17) This is a transformation similar to that to the leaven in the meal.  

   It was a matter of prophecy that Jesus would speak in parables. (Matthew 13:35) Prophecies like Psalm 78:2 prove Jesus to be the Messiah. "I will open my mouth in a parable: I will utter dark sayings of old."      

   The parables of precious things – Matthew 13:44-46: In Jesus' day the safest place to keep treasures was buried. That idea led to the parable of treasure hidden in a field. The man that found the treasure was willing to give up everything, with joy, for the kingdom. In the kingdom of Christ we find a treasure (1) worth possessing, (2) of greater value than anything we now possess, (3) a treasure that will bring great joy, and (4) that man, can afford by giving up what he has.  

   The pearl of great price teaches a similar lesson. Pearls in the days of Jesus represented supreme value. The man was searching for the pearl just as we should search for the kingdom. The searching merchant was able to recognize the pearl just as we should recognize the kingdom of God. He gave up all for the pearl just as we should give up all for the kingdom. Discovering God's kingdom and the privilege of being part of it is like stumbling across hidden treasure or finding that one pearl of great price. The treasure of the kingdom is worth our heart.

   The Parable Of The Dragnet – Matthew 13:47-58: The dragnet was a common way of fishing in Jesus' day and is still used today. The dragnet took in all kinds of fish. Just so, the gospel net brings all kind of people into the church. When a person comes into the body of Christ you cannot tell whether they will turn out good or bad, you just love them and encourage them, praying that they will be among the good. Our duty is to gather all that will come into the kingdom. At the end of the world there will come a time of separation when, "the angels shall come forth, and sever the wicked from among the just." The righteous will go to heaven; the wicked will go into a furnace of fire. 

    After these parables were ended Jesus spoke in the synagogue in His own country, Capernaum. The people rejected Jesus because they knew Him. His reply was "a prophet is not without honor except in his own country and in his own house." (Matthew 13:57) When Jesus spoke in parables He spoke with power.

   To have Jesus as Lord you must hear the gospel and believe, (Romans 10:17, John 8:24), repent of sins (Acts 17:30), confess the name of Jesus (Acts 8:37) and be buried in baptism for remission of sins. "And now why tarriest thou? arise, and be baptized, and wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the Lord." (Acts 22:16) After baptism, arise to be Christ-like in thought and action.

Troubles And Tragedies Come

And Jesus Cared
– Matthew Fourteen –

   Jesus cared for those that were facing sorrows, troubles and tragedies in this life. When Christians hurt, He cares and comforts troubled hearts. He is also concerned about the hurts of all humanity. His interest in humanity springs forth from the fact that He "truly is the Son of God." (Matthew 14:33)

   Matthew 14 pictures the care of Jesus for humanity in four brief but touching accounts. Here we read, (1) the account of John the Baptist's death (Matthew14:1-12), (2) the record of Jesus feeding the five thousand (Matthew 14:13-21), (3) the report of the disciples tossed in the storm, and Jesus and Peter walking on the water (Matthew 14:22-33), and (4) the account of many being healed in the land of Gennesaret

   John was killed and Jesus cared – Matthew 14:1-12: Hatred leads people to do and say terrible things to one another. John had told Herod the Tetrarch that it was not right for him to have his brother, Philip's wife (Herodias). John reproved Herod at the risk of his own life. (Matthew 14:3) Mark likewise recorded that this remarriage was a violation of God's law. (Mark 6:14-29) Herod, like many in our day, had total disregard for Biblical laws of divorce and remarriage.

   The hatred of Herodias for John led to his being beheaded. (Matthew 14:9-10) John died for his preaching. He died with the approval of God on his life and with a good conscience. John was a great hero of faith. His death touched both his disciples and the heart of the Savior Himself. Troubles and tragedies will come and when they do, remember the Savior cares!   

   The death of John was used to show that Jesus cares when people are hurting. What happened to John was a precursor of what the hatred of the people would eventually do to Jesus Himself. The fact that John was killed because of an "angry" woman compounds the tragedy of his death. Herod concluded that Jesus was John the Baptist raised from the dead. This, within its self, put Jesus in great danger. 

   People were hungry and Jesus cared – Matthew 14:13-21: "When Jesus heard of it" He went to a "deserted place by Himself." (Matthew 14:13) It is not clear whether Matthew intended us to understand that Jesus had just heard about the death of John the Baptist or of was it that He heard about Herod's opinion that he was John the Baptist raised from the dead. Likely the second is true!

   The popularity of Jesus was so great that the word of His movement spread and before he arrived people were already waiting for Him there. He cared about their needs and was very touched with their situation. "He was moved with compassion for them, and healed their sick." (Matthew 14:14) Jesus cared so much that He did not want the multitude to be sent away hungry. He told the disciples, "You give them something to eat." (Matthew 14:16) The disciples could only see the five loaves and two fish. They could not see the power of God's Son. (Matthew 14:17) "He took the five loaves and the two fish, and looking up to heaven, He blessed and broke and gave the loaves to the disciples; and the disciples gave to the multitudes. So they all ate and were filled." (Matthew 14:19-20) Even after 5,000 men, plus women and children had eaten their fill twelve baskets of fragments still remained. Jesus cared when people were hungry and so should we.

   The feeding of the five thousand is the only miracle mentioned in all four gospels. In the Old Testament God fed the people with manna. Now in the ministry of Jesus He multiplied the food and fed thousands. The compassion of Jesus motivated His actions. God cares about people and supplies their needs. This miracle, along with the other miracles of Jesus, proves that He is the Messiah.

   The disciples were tossed and Jesus cared – Matthew 14:22-33: Jesus sent the disciples to the other side of the sea. This time alone allowed Him a time of prayer. "And when he had sent the multitudes away, he went up into a mountain apart to pray: and when the evening was come, he was there alone." (Matthew 14:23) However, as they went they were beaten and tossed for the wind was against them. (Matthew 14:24) Jesus came to the disciples walking on the sea. His message was "Be of good cheer! It is I; do not be afraid." (Matthew 14:27)

    Peter asked Jesus for permission to walk on the waters. (Matthew 14:28) Jesus told Peter to come. So “when Peter had come down out of the boat, he walked on the water to go to Jesus.” (Matthew 14:29) Nevertheless, Peter's doubt caused Him to sink. (Matthew 14:30) Jesus cared when the disciples were tossed about and when Peter was sinking. We should care when the world beats and tosses about those we know. We should care when they are sinking, lift them up, and bring them into the boat for safety.

   When the storm came Jesus spoke words of peace and encouragement to the frightened disciples. When He said, "Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid" it must have lifted the disciples up. The conclusion of these miracles that were done on sea was, "they came and worshipped him, saying, Of a truth thou art the Son of God." (Matthew 14:33) Their response was just right. They did not say, "Wow that man can walk on water." They understood that by Jesus walking on the water he was teaching them His deity. They said, "Truly, this is the Son of God." If Christ is God there is no reason to fear.

   People were hurting and Jesus cared – Matthew 14:34-36: Gennesaret is a valley on the west side of the Sea of Galilee. In Gennesaret all that were sick were brought to Jesus. They "begged Him that they might only touch the hem of His garment. And as many as touched it were made perfectly well." (Matthew 14:36) He did not heal them partially. Those that Jesus healed were healed perfectly. Touching the garment was not what healed them. The touching of the garment only showed their faith in Jesus to heal and to help.

   The sick were brought to this man that had come to be known as the healer of all kinds of diseases. Jesus cared about hurting humanity and so should we. He did what He could to relieve their hurts. Wherever He went He was doing good. Though we cannot do what Jesus did, at least there is something we can do to help those that are hurting. If we have the compassion that Jesus had, we can never just pass by and do nothing!

   The most important thing in life is to become a Christian and then live like Jesus and for Jesus. To become a Christian hear the gospel (Romans 10:17), believe in Jesus (John 8:24), repent of sins (Acts 2:38), confess faith in Jesus (Acts 8:37) and be baptized to wash away sins. (Acts 22:16) As a Christian have that genuine care for others as seen in the life and love of Jesus. When troubles and tragedies came, Jesus cared! Do we care about hurting humanity? Both our prayers and our actions should show the care and concern that is in our heart for those that hurt.

Changing Hearts And Causing Faith
– Matthew Fifteen –

   It is Jesus' desire that our hearts be changed and our faith becomes strong. Pure hearts and strong faith lead to devoted service to the Master. A lack of purity of heart or having weak faith causes one not to be able to distinguish between faith and custom. These failures also cause us not to recognize Jesus as the Christ of God.

   Jesus was the master teacher. In spreading God's truth He often came in conflict with the religious leaders of His day over the matter of keeping traditions. Traditions start and people keep them up with no understanding of why. The problem is never tradition but it is "traditionalism." This happens when people give human traditions the same authority as is given to the word of God.

   Paul even referred to the word of God as the "ordinances" or "traditions" that I have delivered to you. "Be ye followers of me, even as I also am of Christ. Now I praise you, brethren, that ye remember me in all things, and keep the ordinances, as I delivered them to you." (I Corinthians 11:1-2) He said, "Therefore, brethren, stand fast, and hold the traditions which ye have been taught, whether by word, or our epistle." (II Thessalonians 2:15)

   Obviously not all "traditions" of men are wrong.  When the traditions are the inspired teachings of God they must be respected. The doctrines and commandments of men are not to be looked upon in that way. The problem with the traditions of men is that they can: (1) make void the word of God, (2) lead to vain worship, and (3) lead to hypocritical worship that does not come from the heart. We must be certain that our faith is based on the written Word of God and not on the traditions of men.

   Jesus also dealt with the bind leaders of the blind. These blind leaders held to the traditions of men. They put traditions above the word of God. They planted things that God had not planted. Jesus said, "Every plant, which my heavenly Father hath not planted, shall be rooted up."

   The very touching account of the Syrophenician woman was is also found in Matthew 15. She was a Gentile. She was from one of those nations that should have been driven out of the land of Canaan. This account of a mother's search for help for her demon possessed daughter demonstrated great faith.

   Matthew 15 likewise provides record of Jesus feeding the 4,000. There were Jews, Gentiles, men and women, adults and children. The thing they all had in common is that they were hungry. They were hungry both spiritually and physically. Their spiritual hunger caused them to stay with Jesus three days without physical food. His compassion caused Him to perform this great miracle.

   A Change Of Heart Is Needed – Matthew 15:1-20: Through traditions the Pharisees were transgressing God's law. They were beautiful on the outside but they needed a change of heart on the inside. (Matthew 15:1-3) Just having the outside right but not the heart makes one a hypocrite. "These people draw near to Me with their mouth, and honor Me with their lips, but their heart is far from Me." (Matthew 15:8) This change can never be brought about by blind leaders of the blind.

   Jesus said that the, evil things in a person's life come from the heart. “For out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness, blasphemies. These are the things which defile a man, but to eat with unwashed hands does not defile a man.” (Matthew 15:19-20) Good things come from a good heart, and evil things come from an evil heart. When our heart is pure we have peace and can enjoy the abundant life!

   A Change Of Heart Brings You To Jesus – Matthew 15:21-28: A woman with a changed heart came to Jesus asking for help for her daughter. "And, behold, a woman of Canaan came out of the same coasts, and cried unto him, saying, Have mercy on me, O Lord, thou Son of David; my daughter is grievously vexed with a devil." (Matthew 15:22) She knew Jesus could help and a changed heart brought her to Him. Jesus' response to a changed heart was, "...O woman, great is your faith! Let it be to you as you desire. And her daughter was healed from that very hour." (Matthew 15:28)

   This woman was commended for her faith because she acted boldly on her faith. Her request to Jesus was urgent and Jesus was willing to give her daughter the needed help!

   A Reason To Change Your Heart – Matthew 15:29-31: Both what Jesus said and what He did gives good reason to change your heart. "Then great multitudes came to Him, having with them the lame, blind, mute, maimed, and many others; and they laid them down at Jesus' feet, and He healed them. So the multitude marveled when they saw the mute speaking, the maimed made whole, the lame walking, and the blind seeing; and they glorified the God of Israel." (Matthew 15:30-31)

   The multitude wondered about the things done by Jesus as well they should because only a man sent from God could do these signs. Right before their eyes they had proof of both the love of Christ and of His miraculous power. Jesus is the Son of God and His actions and words demand a change of heart. Jesus had two purposes in His personal ministry. He wanted to bring glory to God and to be a blessing to humanity. In His life and actions we observe that He accomplished both!

   More Reason To Change Your Heart – Matthew 15:32-39: The multitude had been listening to Jesus three days without eating. He had compassion on them and did not want to send them away hungry and faint. (Matthew 15:32) Jesus multiplied seven loaves and a few little fish (Matthew 15:34) to feed four thousand men, besides women and children, most of whom were Gentiles. (Matthew 15:38.)

   What a lesson of Jesus' power and His faithfulness and His sufficiency? This miracle proved Jesus to be God's Son and demanded a total change in every human heart. It is wonderful news to know that Jesus feeds and saves even those that are Gentiles.

   In a world full of hypocrisy and evil actions there is a great need for changed hearts and strong faith. Only Jesus can change hearts. Blind religious leaders do not and cannot help. "But He answered and said, Every plant which My heavenly Father has not planted will be uprooted. Let them alone. They are blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind leads the blind, both will fall into a ditch." (Matthew 15:13-14)

   To become a Christian you must hear the gospel (Romans 10:17), believe in Jesus (Hebrews 11:6), repent of sins (II Peter 3:9), confess Christ (Acts 8:37), and be baptized into Christ. (Romans 6:3-4) Those that put on Christ should then live life with a pure heart, clean hands and great faith. The change of heart and life will be obvious when one truly comes to Jesus.

"I Will Build My Church"
– Matthew Sixteen –
 

   The Pharisees and Sadducees were very much opposed to each other in their conduct and doctrine. However, they joined against Christ to trap Him. They had not been satisfied with the signs that Jesus had given them to prove that He was the Messiah. They desired a sign of their own choosing. No such sign would be given.   

   The disciples were worried because they forgot to take bread as they went across the lake. Jesus reminded them of the feeding of the 4,000 and the 5,000 and how much was left over. When Jesus said, "Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees" "He bade them not beware of the leaven of bread, but of the doctrine of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees." (Matthew 16:6, Matthew 16:12)   

   Matthew sixteen contains the Lord's promise to build His church. Matthew is the only Gospel in which the word church appears. Following Peter's confession of Jesus as the Messiah, Jesus said, "That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it." (Matthew 16:18)

   One purpose set forth in Matthew 16 was to provide a prediction of the suffering, death and resurrection of Jesus. Matthew proved beyond doubt the Jesus  is the Messiah,  the Son of God. There was also a challenge to give up everything and follow Him. When one follows Jesus he lives a life that is defined by the will and way of God and shaped in the image of the Lord.

   The danger of false doctrine – Matthew 16:1-12: The Pharisees and Sadducees were seeking a sign from heaven. Hatred for Jesus had brought together this strange coalition. There were the Pharisees that believed in the resurrection, spirits and angels and the Sadducees that did not. They asked for a "sign from heaven." Those seeking a sign were "a wicked and adulterous" generation. The only sign they would receive was, "the sign of the prophet Jonah." In our day it is not unusual to see those in denominational error join forces against Christ, His church and His truth.

   "Jesus said, Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees." "Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees" simply meant beware of their doctrine." (Matthew 16:12) The lack of physical bread was no problem for Him who could feed multitudes with only a small amount. But, false doctrine always poses a serious problem for those that would follow Jesus.

   I will build My church – Matthew 16:13-18: Jesus promised to build His church. It is still true, "Unless the Lord builds the house, They labor in vain who build it..." (Psalm 127:1) Jesus was not John, Elijah, Jeremiah or one of the prophets. Those that thought Him to be so were wrong. Peter said, "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God." (Matthew 16:16)

   Jesus promised to build His church. Observe: (1) The foundation -- "upon this rock", (2) The certainty -- "I will build My church", (3) The owner -- "I will build My church", (4) The nature of it -- "the gates of hell shall not prevail against it", (5) The authority involved -- "I will give you the keys to the kingdom of heaven." Jesus kept His promise and built His church. (Acts 2) He is both foundation and chief corner stone for His church.

   It was God's eternal purpose that men should serve Him in the one church that Jesus built. Both Jew and Gentile are reconciled unto God in one body or one church. (Ephesians 2:16) There is only one true church for all nations. (Ephesians 1:22-23, Ephesians 4:4) This one body is also called the church in Colossians 1:18. The one true church was purchased by the blood of Jesus. "Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath purchased with his own blood." (Acts 20:28) The church began on the Pentecost Day following the resurrection of Christ. On that day sinners were told to repent and be baptized for the remission of sins. (Acts 2:38) Three thousand people gladly received the word and were baptized. These people were added by the Lord to His church. (Acts 2:47) Today you can be a part of that same church that Christ built!

   A prediction of suffering, death and resurrection – Matthew 16:21-23: There was no way for Jesus or His disciples but the way of the cross. "From that time Jesus began to show to His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem, and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised the third day." (Matthew 16:21)

   Peter rebuked Jesus for talking about suffering, dying, and being resurrected. Jesus called him "Satan." "...Get behind Me, Satan! You are an offense to Me, for you are not mindful of the things of God, but the things of men." (Matthew 16:23) Satan was using Peter to speak a message to Jesus. Satan uses many voices today to have his message heard.

   We must understand the necessity of the cross if we are to understand Christianity. Christianity would make no sense apart from the sacrifice of Jesus. What a shock it must have been to the disciples when Jesus told them that (1) He would suffer at Jerusalem, (2) that He would suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, (3) that He would be killed, and (4) That He would be raised again the third day. Jerusalem was the city of sacrifices where our Passover Lamb died for our sins. (1 Corinthians  5:7) John the Baptist had said "Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world." (John 1:29)

    A challenge for a lifetime commitment – Matthew 16:24-28: The challenge was simple "If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me." (Matthew 16:24) To deny self is to say no to self and yes to God. To deny oneself means to deny one's own idea and accept God's word as the only absolute truth. To follow Jesus means to learn of Him. To follow Jesus means to learn His lifestyle and to imitate it.

   The greatest challenge of a lifetime is not the highest mountain or the fastest speed. The greatest challenge of life is to follow Jesus. This means that real sacrifices will be made for God. (Matthew 16:25) A true disciple gladly gives up all that he has in exchange for an unending life of joy and happiness with God. God expects you to give yourself. Anything less would mean the lose of your soul. (Matthew 16:26) But those that live for the glory of God will live forever and will receive that everlasting reward, eternal life.

   Are you ready to lose all for Jesus Christ in order to gain all with Jesus Christ? Our greatest privilege is to be in the blood bought church of Christ. To be saved you must hear the gospel, (Romans 10:17); believe in Jesus, (John 8:24); repent of sins, (Luke 13:3); confess Jesus as Lord, (Romans 10:9-10); and be baptized for remission of sins. (Acts 2:38) God will then add you, as a living stone to the church that He built.

The Way Of The Cross
– Matthew Seventeen –

   Jesus again showed that the way of salvation is the way of the cross. "Jesus said unto them, The Son of man shall be betrayed into the hands of men: And they shall kill him, and the third day he shall be raised again. And they were exceeding sorry." (Matthew 17:22-23)

   Matthew seventeen provides us with at least four looks at Jesus. We see (1) Jesus in His glory -- transfigured. (Matthew 17:1-13), (2) Jesus in His power -- healing. (Matthew 17:14-21), (3) Jesus in His death and resurrection – sacrificing. (Matthew 17:22-23), and (4) Jesus in His humility and might -- paying tax. (Matthew 17:24-27) Nothing helps our life more than to see Jesus from all these dimensions.

   We observe that the glorious sight of the transfiguration of Christ overcame the apostles. (Matthew 17:1-13) Jesus presented the case of the afflicted child to God and he was healed. Jesus cast out a dumb and deaf spirit. (Matthew 17:14-21) He again foretold His sufferings, death and resurrection. He endured the cross in order to bring about our redemption. (Matthew 17:22-23) The Divine power and the earthly poverty of Christ were mentioned together. He did not even have money for Temple tax; Yet, He worked a miracle in order to have the tribute money. (Matthew 17:24-27)

   Jesus in His glory, transfigured – Matthew 17:1-13: It was probably on Mount Hermon that the transfiguration took place. Jesus had gone up on this mountain to pray. Luke describes it this way, "Now it came to pass, about eight days after these sayings, that He took Peter, John and James and went up on the mountain to pray. As He prayed, the appearance of His face was altered, and His robe became white and glistening." (Luke 9:28-29)

   Observe that Jesus took with Him Peter, James and John. Moses and Elijah appeared with Jesus. He was "Transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became as white as the light." (Matthew 17:2) Peter wanted to do something. He suggested that they would build three tabernacles, one for Jesus, and one for Moses, and one for Elias. (Matthew 17:4) Instead, God wanted the disciples to listen to Jesus. (Matthew 17:5) Even the glory of the transfiguration was not without thought of the suffering and death that awaited the Redeemer. (Matthew 17:12)

    The word "transfigure" means to transform the appearance of someone or something. In the case of Jesus the purpose of the transfiguration was designed to reveal His spiritual magnificence. Observe the components involved in the Transfiguration. (1) First, there were the glorious lights that came forth from Jesus. "His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became as white as the light." (2) Second, There was appearance of Moses and Elias (Elijah). Luke 9:30 says, "And, behold, there talked with him two men, which were Moses and Elias." (3) Third, there was the discussion that took place. Moses and Elias "appeared in glory, and spake of his decease which he should accomplish at Jerusalem." (Luke 9:31) The discussion centered in redemption by the sacrifice of Jesus. (4) Fourth, Moses represented The Law, and Elias represented The Prophets. Both now surrender to the authority of Jesus. It was to Him that they had pointed men. (5) The final element of the transfiguration was a voice from heaven. "While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him." (Matthew 17:5) The Messiah has come and now man is obligated to listen to and to obey Him.

   Jesus in His power, healing – Matthew 17:14-21: Following that heavenly transformation there is an earthly problem for Jesus to deal with. An epileptic, demon possessed boy had been brought to Jesus' disciples that had been left behind but they were unable to help. The man pleaded, "Lord, have mercy on my son: for he is lunatick, and sore vexed: for ofttimes he falleth into the fire, and oft into the water." (Matthew 17:15)

   Jesus said "O faithless and perverse generation, how long shall I be with you? How long shall I bear with you? Bring him here to Me." (Matthew 17:17) This account demonstrates both a Fathers' faith (Matthew 17:15) and the Saviors power. "And Jesus rebuked the devil; and he departed out of him: and the child was cured from that very hour." (Matthew 17:18) Through faith in Jesus and obedience to His will Christians are able to make it through every difficulty in life.

   Jesus in His death, resurrection, and sacrifice – Matthew 17:22-23: Jesus tried for a second time to cause the disciples to understand that He must suffer and die. The important detail added here is that he would be "betrayed" or "delivered up."  The disciples were exceeding sorry, as they understood that Jesus death was imminent. They did not fully understand the work of redemption until later when they could looked back on the death, burial and resurrection of the Lord.

   The work of redemption demanded Jesus' death for our sins. Nothing less than killing the Son of God would satisfy that angry mob, "Pilate said to them, What then shall I do with Jesus who is called Christ? They all said to him, Let Him be crucified!" (Matthew 27:22.) Without the blood of the Son of God there could be no redemption. Thank God that the light of Jesus’ resurrection diminished the gloom of Calvary.

   Jesus in His humility, paying tax – Matthew 17:24-27: It was costly to operate the temple. The ransom tax was used for that purpose. (Exodus 30:11-16) The tax authorities questioned Peter about whether Jesus was going to pay His tax. If Jesus had simply paid the tax he would have been looked upon as just another Jewish Rabbi or teacher. He was a great teacher but He wanted it to be understood that He was the Messiah. If He failed to pay the tax the Jews would have something unlawful of which to accuse Him.  

   Jesus claimed to be God's Son. They wondered whether He would pay tax to God, His Father. First Jesus again proved to Peter that he was the Messiah. He told Peter what he was thinking without Peter expressing anything. Jesus said to Peter that the tax must be paid so attention would not be focused on some small detail instead of the fact that He is the Messiah. The tax money was taken from the mouth of a fish. The Lord somehow put a coin in the mouth of the fish and then directed the fish to Peter's hook. The miracle of Matthew seventeen proves again that Jesus is the Son of God, the Messiah. (John 20:30-31) 

   The Bible gives us many looks at Jesus but non more vivid than the transfigured Savior healing a boy no one else could help, taking about His death and resurrection and being humble enough to pay the temple tax, but powerful enough to do so with a great miracle. Truly "this man is the Son of God". Do you love Him and are you keeping His commandments? Jesus said, "If ye love me, keep my commandments." (John 14:15) "He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned." (Mark 16:16) 

The Heart Of A Christian
– Matthew Eighteen
 

   In Matthew Eighteen a brief look is given into the heart of a Christian. The Christian's heart is characterized by qualities far different from the world. Within the heart of the Christian you will find (1) Humility, (2) responsibility, (3) care, (4) concern, (5) compassion, (5) dedication to fellowship, and (7) forgiveness. Do you have the heart of a Christian?

   During His personal ministry Jesus was asked many questions. Matthew 18 contains a very strange question. The disciples asked, "Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?" (Matthew 18:1) This question provided Jesus an opportunity to teach a great lesson on "Humility." Jesus set a little child before them and said, "Except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven." Children have humble and loving hearts like the disciples needed. Children accept all other children as their equals. The Lord wanted these men to understand that there could be no superiority among them if His work was to be accomplished. 

   In Matthew 18 we find a simple but powerful lesson on the subject of discipline among the people of God. The way of God is always best in dealing with every situation of life. Here God gives  a  simple  way  to  solve  personal   issues among His people. This is God's principle for helping brethren that have sinned to be rescued! God's way is simple, (1) Go and tell him his fault, just you and him alone, (2) If he will not hear, take one or two with you to plead with him, (3) If he will not hear have the church plead with him, and (4) If he still refuses to hear treat him as "a heathen and a tax collector."

   Matthew 18 also deals with the great subject of forgiveness. Peter wanted to know how many times he was to forgive a person that had sinned against him. He thought seven times would be generous in giving forgiveness. The Lord told Peter to forgive seventy times seven. This means that he was to forgive an unlimited number of times.   

   The heart of a Christian is characterized humility and understanding – Matthew 18:1-9: "Assuredly, I say to you, unless you are converted and become as little children, you will by no means enter the kingdom of heaven." (Matthew 18:3) The disciples were concerned about greatness in the kingdom of heaven. Jesus told them that unless some changes were made (conversion) they could never enter the kingdom of heaven. Humility, like a little child, would lead to greatest in the kingdom. Humility involves loving, trusting, forgiving and being lowly in heart. Children should be received because they are an example of a heart characterized by humility. A failure to humble yourself may lead to your being humbled by someone else or to being humbled by God on Day of Judgment. It takes much humility to surrender in obedience to the teachings of our Lord.

   The Holy Spirit of God made clear personal responsibility in both attitude and action. If one causes another to sin or hinders him in his right conduct or right thought, "...it would be better for him if a millstone was hung around his neck, and he was drowned in the depth of the sea." (Matthew 18:6) Do not cause others to sin and do not allow anything to cause you to sin. "If your eye causes you to sin, pluck it out and cast it from you. It is better for you to enter into life with one eye, rather than having two eyes, to be cast into hell fire." (Matthew 19:9)

   The heart of a Christian is characterized by concern for others – Matthew 18:10-14: God is concerned about the individual. Christians should share that concern. "Even so it is not the will of your Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish." (Matthew 18:14) God's love will "...leave the ninety-nine and go to the mountains to seek the one that is straying?" (Matthew 18:12) The Father has no desire that even one be lost.

   Those that seek high places often despise the poor and helpless. "One of these little ones" must never neglected or mistreated. Even the smallest and lowest are important because God's angels watch over them. The account of the lost sheep pictures Gods' deep love for even the smallest among His children. God is especially concerned about His lost children and as Christians we must share that concern.  

   The heart of a Christian is characterized by a desire for fellowship – Matthew 18:15-20: God provided a way for brethren to settle their differences. God's way always works. If your brothers wrongs you: (1) Go and tell him his fault, just you and him alone, (2) If he will not hear, take one or two with you to plead with him, (3) If he will not hear have the church plead with him, and (4) If he still refuses to hear treat him as "a heathen and a tax collector." Those things declared as improper and unlawful must be so declared by Heaven. Those things permitted as proper and lawful must be so accepted by Heaven.

   This action demands a lot of prayer. It would also make sense for us to confess our own faults first. The prayers of the faithful reach the throne of God. "Again I say unto you, That if two of you shall agree on earth as touching any thing that they shall ask, it shall be done for them of my Father which is in heaven. For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them." (Matthew 18:19-20) Sincere, earnest prayer has a great influence with the Almighty.

   We must deal gently with the brother because he may not even be aware of the fact that he has sinned against us. That is why we first talk to him and not to others. This approach must be made with a spirit of meekness. God's desire in all of this is that fellowship be restored. This is a matter that should be approached with all seriousness. Souls are at stake!

   The heart of a Christian is characterized by forgiveness – Matthew 18:21-35: Jesus taught us just to keep on forgiving (seventy times seven). (Matthew 18:22) Are we like the man that owed several million dollars (Matthew 18:24) that, even though he was forgiven such a great amount, would not forgive someone that owed him just a few dollars? (Matthew 18:28) For mental health and spiritual well being Christians must have mercy on others. "Should you not also have had compassion on your fellow servant, just as I had pity on you?" (Matthew 18:33) Christians forgive in order to be forgiven. 

   Christian must have a spiritual heart that just keeps on forgiving. We must forgive others in order to be forgiven by the Father. Jesus used one of His longest parables to teach the lesson of forgiveness. The fault of the unmerciful servant was his failure to realize the enormity and absolute hopelessness of his debt without forgiveness. 

   To become a Christian, you must believe in Jesus (Mark 16:16), repent of sins (Acts 2:38), confess Jesus before men (Matthew 10:32) and be baptized into Christ. (Galatians 3:27) After baptism, develop "the heart of a Christian."

Wisdom From Above
– Matthew Nineteen –

   In Matthew nineteen we have record of the Pharisees asking Jesus about divorce and remarriage. Jesus said that the only reason a man could divorce his wife marry another was because of her adultery. He also said that if a man divorces his wife because of her adultery and another man marries her that man is in like manner committing adultery. Jesus again showed his compassion on children by saying, "Suffer little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me: for of such is the kingdom of heaven." He showed that it is difficult for the rich to go to heaven. He said that it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than it is for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of heaven.

   Life is full of problems. Only wisdom from above can provide answers to questions about (1) divorce and remarriage, (2) celibacy, (3) how important are children? (4) what about our wealth?, and (5) who can be saved? Matthew chapter nineteen allows us to look into the mind of God for wisdom from the Master on some very difficult subjects.

    Wisdom from above concerning divorce – Matthew 19:1-12: The Pharisees tested Jesus with the question, "Is it lawful and right to dismiss  and  divorce   one's  wife   for  any  and every cause?" They intended to use against Jesus whatever His answer was. In answer Jesus challenged their knowledge of Old Testament events by taking them back to the beginning when God "made them male and female." He spoke of the permanence of the marriage covenant. God's plan was simple; one man joined inseparably to his wife for life. Moses had allowed divorce and remarriage for many reasons because of the stubbornness of the people's heart. Adultery or unchasity is the only exception given by the Master, "And I say to you, whoever divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another, commits adultery; and whoever marries her who is divorced commits adultery." (Matthew 19:9)

    If the divorce occurred for some reason other than adultery the one that marries this divorced woman commits adultery. After hearing the Master teach about divorce the disciples thought it might not be advisable for man to marry. They thought celibacy might be preferred to marriage. Jesus named three groups who could practice celibacy: (1) those that were born eunuchs, (2) those made eunuchs by men, and (3) those that made themselves eunuchs for the kingdom's sake. Celibacy is a command only for those able to accept it. (Matthew 19:12)

    Wisdom from above concerning children – Matthew 19:13-15: It was only natural that the Lord would move from the topic of marriage to discuss children. Wise parent will always desire the blessings of the Lord upon their children. These parents "brought unto him little children, that he should put his hands on them, and pray: and the disciples rebuked them." They thought that it was beneath the dignity of Jesus to be "bothered" with children. Jesus told them to leave the children alone.

   Jesus told the apostles to leave the children alone. Today I would like to say to the abor­tionist "leave the children alone." Do not murder these innocent children. The drug pusher, tobacco industry, sexual perverts and atheist need to hear the same message -- "leave the children alone." They are too precious to be destroyed by your evil works! Jesus told the disciples the kingdom of heaven is composed of those who are like little children. (Mt 19:14)

   Wisdom from above concerning our attitude toward wealth – Matthew 19:16-22: The rich young ruler came running to Jesus. He knelt down in the presence of the Lord manifesting his humility. He asked the most important and interesting question that any person can ever ask of God. His question was, "What good deed must I do to possess eternal life?" (Matthew 19:16) He was interested in having eternal life.

   Jesus told him, "...you must continually keep the commandments." (Matthew 19:17) The young man said he had been obedient from youth. But, he asked, "What still do I lack?" (Matthew 19:20) Jesus told him that to have spiritual maturity he must, "...go and sell what you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me." (Matthew 19:22) He would not obey. He would have had far more than he was asked to give up if he had only been willing to surrender to the Lord. The church in the twentieth-first century has been drastically affected by the same problem, materialism. Many sell their souls for a few perishing things!

   The rich young ruler wanted to go to heaven, but he wanted to go on his own terms! We see the same thing with denominations today. They have their own teachings. They say, "Just pray the sinner's prayer, and you will go to heaven!" They have their instruments of music in their worship services, sometimes even a full band. They want salvation, but they want it on their own terms. It seems as if many want to go to heaven but few are willing to live in simple, humble obedience to what the Word of God teaches.

   Wisdom from above concerning who can be saved – Matthew 19:23-30: It is difficult for those who have wealth to get into the kingdom of heaven. (Matthew 19:23) When the disciples heard Jesus say that it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of heaven they asked, "Who then can be saved?" (Matthew 19:24)  

   The rich man that Jesus spoke of was a person that loved his riches, and made an idol of them. His desire was to gain more and more. "Who then can be saved?" Jesus told the disciples that those that had left all and become His disciple would be blessed in this life. They would receive one hundred percent on whatever they had given up. However, even more than this they would receive eternal life. (Matthew 19:29) We can have faith in this promise and trust Christ for its performance! 

   The only power that can cause a man to cease trusting in his money is the power of God. The problem is never that a person has possessions but rather, that the possessions have him. Any wealth that we possess must be used to serve God and glorify Him in His kingdom. The apostles had given up material things for Christ. Peter wondered what they would have as a result of this sacrifice. What they gave up may have been looked upon by many as "small" but by forsaking these things they showed their sincerity. Jesus told the apostles that they would sit upon "twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel." Jesus said, "every one that hath forsaken houses, or brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife, or children, or lands, for my name's sake, shall receive an hundred-fold, and shall inherit everlasting life." 

   Wisdom from above says that sinners should come to Christ and live for Him. Purify your heart by faith (John 8:24), change your life through repentance, (Acts 17:30), change your relationship with God through baptism. Then, from that watery grave of baptism arise to a walk in newness of life in Christ. (Romans 6:3-4)  

At The Heart Of Christianity
– Matthew Twenty

   Matthew twenty takes us to the very heart of Christianity. At the heart of Christianity is (1) God's grace, (2) The death of Christ, (3) The spirit of service, and (4) Compassion for the hurting. All of these truths are seen in this great section of Scripture.

   This chapter begins with the parable of the workers in the vineyard. Jesus said some that were hired early in the morning agreed to work for a penny a day. The trouble came when others that were hired later in the day were also paid a penny. Those that had worked through the heat of the day though they should have received more. The lesson of this parable was to demonstrate God's grace. Jesus said "the first will be last and the last shall be first."

   Jesus again reminded the disciples that He was going up to Jerusalem to be betrayed, condemn to death, mocked, scourged, and crucified and on the third day He would rise again. Except for the death of Jesus we would be in a hopeless spiritual state.

   As Jesus and His disciples started towards Jericho two blind men begged to be healed. Jesus had compassion and healed them.

   At The Heart Of Christianity Is The Grace Of God    Matthew 20:1-16: The parable of the workers in the vineyard is a powerful lesson on the theme of God's grace. What God gives comes from His goodness not from what we deserve. Some workers were hired early in the morning to go work in the vineyard. It was agreed that they would receive a penny for their work.

    However, we are more like workers that stood idle all day. They waited through the day and finally were hired at the last hour. We are like them in that they did not earn what they received but received it because the man who hired them was good. "Is it not lawful for me to do what I wish with my own things? Or is your eye evil because I am good?" (Matthew 20:15) In the parable the householder is God. The vineyard is the church and the undeserving laborers are Christians. We do not deserve anything but by God's grace we are saved.

   When the last ones hired received a penny those hired first thought they should have received more. How dare anyone try to tell God Almighty what to do with what is rightfully His in the first place. The order was the last shall be first and the first shall be last, many are called but few are chosen. The workers complained but they should have praised the Master for His generosity. We were called from the market place of the world's idleness into work in the Lord's vineyard. Do not put off obeying God until your lose your reward.

   God, in His goodness, allowed the Jews to be first called into His kingdom. He likewise allowed the Gentiles to be called last. Now He also gives us what we do not deserve nor can we earn – salvation by His grace. But His message is still the same. "Why are you standing here idle all day?" "...Go into the vineyard..." But remember, "many are called, but few are chosen." (Matthew 20:16)

   At The Heart Of Christianity Is The Death Of Christ – Matthew 20:17-19: We are allowed to walk along with Jesus and His disciples as they make their way to Jerusalem. Along the way Jesus talked about His betrayal, suffering and death. "Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be betrayed to the chief priests and to the scribes; and they will condemn His to death." (Matthew 20:18) Jesus knew what awaited Him at Jerusalem. He would be, "mocked and scourged and crucified and the third day he would rise again." (Matthew 20:19)

   The details Jesus provided concerning His resurrection must have given both comfort and encouragement to the disciples. Without the death of Jesus for our sins we would be in a hopeless and helpless spiritual state. We must come to know and appreciate the words of I John 1:7. "But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin." The betrayal, suffering and death of Jesus should make us aware of the role that God's grace played in our salvation.

   At The Heart Of Christianity Is The Spirit Of Service – Matthew 20:20-28: On at least three occasions there was a discussion among the apostles concerning greatness in the kingdom. (Matthew 18:1-4, Matthew 20:20-28 and Luke 22:24-27) In John 13 Jesus taught the lesson of humble service by washing the feet of the apostles. "You call Me Teacher and Lord, and you say well, for so I am. If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another's feet. For I have given you an example, that you should do as I have done to you." (John 13:13-15)

   The mother of Zebedee's children with her sons and the other disciples were still thinking about an earthly kingdom, rather than the church, God's spiritual kingdom. This mother wanted her sons to have honor in that earthly kingdom. Jesus asked them if they were willing to suffer for the kingdom and to agonize with Him is building the church or kingdom? Christ let it be know that be great in His kingdom did not come through worldly power but by humble service to others.

   Every Christian must have a servant's heart. "...whoever desires to become great among you, let him be your slave - just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many." (Matthew 20:26-28) The price paid to set us free from sin was Jesus becoming a servant and giving His life a ransom for many. Those that would become His follower must follow His example of service.

   At The Heart Of Christianity Is Compassion – Matthew 20:29-34: As Jesus left Jericho he was met by two blind men. These men, like many that are blind, had sharp ears. They had learned that Jesus was passing that way. They believed that He was able to give them back their sight. The two blind men begged Jesus, "Have mercy on us, O Lord, Son of David?" (Matthew20: 30) Jesus asked them, "what do you want Me to do for you?" (Matthew 20:32) They wanted their eyes opened.

   These men knew that Jesus was their only opportunity of getting their sight back so they would not allow the multitude to silence them. When He called them they went to Him immediately. Some hear the Master call thousands of times and never go to Him. Jesus heard their cries for mercy. In pity or compassion He touched their eyes and they received their sight. (Matthew 20:34) The result of Jesus having compassion and helping these men was – “they followed Him.” Following Jesus was the best way these men could express their thanks.

   To become a Christian by God's grace and through the blood of His Son you must hear the gospel (Romans 10:17), believe in Jesus (John 8:24), repent of sins (Acts 17:30), confess Christ as Lord (Romans 10:9-10), and be baptized into Christ (Acts 2:38). Our daily walk with Christ must then reflect those qualities that are at the heart of Christianity.

The Finish Was In Sight
– Matthew Twenty-One

   Jesus' had predicted that His earthly life would end with His death on the cross, burial, resurrection, post resurrection appearances and His ascension to Heaven. Matthew twenty-one begins that last phase in Jesus' earthly mission. Soon He would say from the cross "It is finished." These are the things Jesus came to this earth to accomplish. This is simply the carrying out of God's eternal plan.

   Matthew twenty-one gives the account of how Jesus was praised as He rode into Jerusalem on a donkey. The people put their cloths on the donkey and set Jesus thereon. The "great multitude spread their garments in the way; others cut down branches from the trees, and strawed them in the way." Matthew said that they cried out, "Hosanna to the Son of David: Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord; Hosanna in the highest."

   Jesus was faithful to the heavenly Father and He was also busy teaching until the finish. Some of His greatest lessons were those that were "Taught when the finish was in sight." He taught (1) The Lord has need of what you have, (2) Be humane in your dealings with others, (3) Do not pretend, but practice Christianity, (4) Respect God's authority, (5) Do not allow your life to hinder  those  that would  enter  the kingdom, and (6) Receive God's Son and honor Him in all of your life.

   With the finish in sight Jesus entered Jerusalem and cleansed the temple – Matthew 21:1-17: One of the great statements from this section concerned the donkey and colt, "The Lord has need of them." Your hands, your eyes, your feet, and your heart -- "the Lord has need of them!" Another great statement that was made in connection with Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem from Bethany (Bethphage) is "So the disciples went and did as Jesus commanded them." (Matthew 21:6) Just think what could happen today if we would go and do as the Master commanded? Jesus was welcomed to Jerusalem with the words of Psalm 118:26. "Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord." The people shouted "Hosanna" (Save us now!) Christ came as the Prince of peace to conquer the hearts of the humble.

   Jesus drove out those that bought and sold in God's sacred place (the Temple). He said, "It is written, My house shall be called a house of prayer, but you have made it a den of thieves." (Matthew 21:13) Jesus was angry with those that exploited their fellow human beings. No doubt the heart of God grieves today at the much exploitation of men by their fellow men. Jesus drove out the guilty while the needy remained and received His help. "Then the blind and the lame came to him in the temple, and He healed them." (Matthew 21:14) It is of vital interest to notice that even at this point in Jesus' life children are still involved. "Do You hear what these are saying? And Jesus said to them, yes. Have you never read, out of the mouth of babes and nursing infants you have perfected praise?" (Matthew 21:16)

   With the finish in sight Jesus caused a fig tree to wither – Matthew 21:18-22: The fig tree is unique in that the fruit and the leaves come at the same time. Mark wrote, "For the fig season had not yet come." (Mark 11:13) The fruit tree was hypocritical. It professed fruit but bore none. Each person should be useful to God. The fig tree was useless. Therefore, it was caused to wither away. God wanted action not talk or pretense! Jesus also used the withered fig tree to teach the apostles a great lesson on prayer. "Whatever things you ask in prayer, believing, you will receive." (Matthew 21:22)

   God comes to many so-called disciples, seeking fruit, and finding only leaves. His grace and blessing will be removed from that life where a person continues to be unfruitful. Peter said that Jesus cursed the fig tree. (Mark 11:21) Obviously He did not use profanity against it. Instead He doomed the tree to death and it withered. The tree literally "dried up from the roots." (Mark 11:20) This was a vivid illustration of how the fruitless Jewish nation would wither away spiritually.

   With the finish in sight Jesus taught about authority and repentance – Matthew 2l: 23-32: The chief priest and elders confronted Jesus with questions about His authority. "By what authority are you doing these things? And who gave You this authority?" (Matthew 21:23) He answered their questions by saying "I also will ask you one thing, which if you tell Me, I likewise will tell you by what authority I do these things: The baptism of John, where was it from? From heaven or from men?" (Matthew 21:24-25) They would not answer Jesus. His question is still valid -- "From heaven or from men?" Ask that question about (1) Sprinkling for baptism, "From heaven or from men?"  (2) The doctrine of once saved always saved, "From heaven or from men?"  (3) Instrumental music in worship and a host of other religious matters -- "From heaven or from men?" Accept that which is from heaven; reject that which is from men.

   Repentance is a change of mind or heart followed by a change of action. This is illustrated by the son that at first said "no" but later repented (regretted it) and went. (Matthew 21:29) Jesus used this parable of the two sons to teach the chief priests, elders and all that promise God but do not perform. "Verily I say unto you, That the publicans and the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you. For John came unto you in the way of righteousness, and ye believed him not: but the publicans and the harlots believed him: and ye, when ye had seen it, repented not afterward, that ye might believe him." (Matthew 21:31-32)

   With the finish in sight Jesus spoke of God's goodness and desire to save – Matthew 21:33-46: "The vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the House of Israel." (Isaiah 5:7) God had entrusted His vineyard to men. They were responsible for it. The abuse of Israel's religious freedoms led her far away from both God and truth.

   Those in charge of the vineyard even killed the Son of the owner. "But when the vinedressers saw the son, they said among themselves, this is the heir. Come, let us kill him and seize his inheritance. So they took him and cast him out of the vineyard and killed him." (Matthew 21:38-39) But, thank God, "this stone which the builders rejected is become the chief corner­stone." This parable shows God's goodness and His desire to save and also it shows how wicked and deliberate man can be in his sins.

   The most important thing in life is to become a Christian and then live like Jesus and for Jesus. To become a Christian you must hear the gospel (Romans 10:17), believe in Jesus (John 8:24), repent of sins (Acts 2:38), confess faith in Jesus as Lord (Acts 8:37), and be baptized to wash away sins. (Acts 22:16) As a Christian we must have that genuine commitment that Jesus had. Be faithful until the finish so that heaven can be your home. (I Corinthians 15:58)

Speechless Before The King
– Matthew Twenty-Two –

   Matthew twenty-two pictures occasions when people stood "Speechless Before The King": (1) Matthew 22:1-14 -- the man without a wedding garment, (2) Matthew 22:15-22 -- the Pharisees that asked about paying tax, (3) Matthew 22:23-33 -- the Sadducees that questioned the resurrection, (4) Matthew 22:34-40 -- the Pharisees that asked Jesus about the greatest commandment, and (5) Matthew 22:41-46 -- those Pharisees that could not answer Jesus' questions about why David called Him Lord even though He was David's son.  

   In Matthew 22 we have one of the saddest of Jesus' parables. This parable has to do with the Savior's mission among the Jews and their rejection of Him. The King had prepared a wedding feast for His Son. The Jews were invited to this great feast. Sadly they made light of the invitation, and went their way, one to his farm, and another to his merchandise. Some of the Jews even "took the Kings servants, and entreated them spitefully, and slew them." The problem was "the wedding was ready, but they which were bidden were not worthy."

   The Jews were unworthy because they chose things of the world rather than heavenly things. They could have come but they "would not come!"  The King sent His servants to get others to come to His feast. The Jews had rejected the feast so the Gentiles would now be invited. Today, thanks to our amazing God, everyone is invited to His glorious salvation feast.

   A man in disrespect came in without a "wedding garment." There was no excuse for such conduct. The King that prepared the feast also provided the garments. The man was just unrighteousness in his actions. The result was that he stood "speechless" before the King. The King said, "Bind him hand and foot, and take him away, and cast him into outer darkness; there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth..." God requires humble obedience from all that would come to His feast.

   The Pharisees and Sadducees asked Jesus many questions that "they might entangle him in his talk." Jesus "perceived their wickedness" and gave unbelievable answers to their questions. When they tried to trap him with a question about tax He answered, "Render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's; and unto God the things that are God's." They marveled at His answer. 

   The Sadducees asked Jesus a question about the law of marriage. (Deuteronomy 25:5-10) Moses said that when a man dies leaving a wife and no children, that his brother ought to marry her and have children with her in his brothers name. This kept the Jewish families and tribes distinct. The Sadducees ask Jesus about seven brothers that had all been married to the same woman. They wanted Him to explain whose wife she would be in the resurrection. Jesus answered, "For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven."

  A lawyer asked Jesus about the greatest commandment. Jesus said to him, "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind." This is the great commandment because God is the source of all blessings and goodness. 

   This chapter closed with Jesus asking the Pharisees some very difficult questions. He asked, "What think ye of Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, The Son of David. He saith unto them, How then doth David in spirit call him Lord, saying, The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool? If David then call him Lord, how is he his son?" Jesus was David's Lord and his Savior in a spiritual sense. Never was wisdom or truth any more clear, never more triumphant than with Jesus Christ! 

   The man without a wedding garment – Matthew 22:1-14: The man without a wedding garment stood speechless before the King. The message came "all things are ready, come to the wedding." Those that were invited made light of the invitation. (Matthew 22:5-6) The Jews rejected Jesus and this rejection opened the door for the Gentiles. "Go into the highways, and as many as you find; invite to the wedding." (Matthew 22:9) The one that came in without a wedding garment shows an attitude opposite that of faith, humility, penitence and reverence that prepares one to enter the Lord's kingdom.

   The question about taxes – Matthew 22:15-22: The Pharisees that asked if it was lawful to pay tax to Caesar stood speechless before the King. They desired to entangle Jesus in His talk. (Matthew 22:15) Their question was, "Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?" (Matthew 22:17) Jesus answered "Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's." (Matthew 22:21) He taught plainly that Christians have both a duty to God and to government. The Pharisees "marveled and left Him." (Matthew 22:22) 

   The question about the resurrection – Matthew 22:23-33: The Sadducees, that deny the resurrection, questioned Jesus about the "Levitate" law of marriage. (Deuteronomy 25:5-10) They wanted to know who this woman would be married to after the resurrection. Jesus said their questions came from a basic mistake. "For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels of God in heaven." (Matthew 22:30) Then Jesus astonished them and made them speechless by saying, "I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? God is not the God of the dead, but of the living." (Matthew 22:32) The Sadducees that questioned Jesus about the resurrection stood speechless before the king.

   The greatest commandment and an impossible question – Matthew 22:34-46: The Pharisees Jesus asked about the greatest commandment. He gave them that and more. "You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind. This is the first and great commandment. And the second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself." (Matthew 22:37-39) The lawyer and other Pharisees were speechless before the king because they realized they were in violation of not only the first and great commandment, but the second also.

   The Pharisees were speechless before the king when He asked them questions about David. Jesus asked, "What think ye of Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, The Son of David." (Matthew 22:42) Then He said, "If David then calls Him Lord, how is He his Son?" (Matthew 22:45) Jesus asked how the Messiah could be both David's son and David's Lord. Their lack of understanding of the Messiah, who He was and what is His work, made it impossible to answer these questions. From that time no one "dare question him anymore." (Matthew 22:46) They were speechless!

   We too will stand speechless before the King in judgment if we fail to become Christians (Acts 2:38-41), or have failed to develop and maintain Christian attitudes and faithfulness in life. (Matthew 5:8; I Corinthians 15:58)

Upbraiding

The Scribes And Pharisees
– Matthew Twenty-Three –

   The wrath of that meek and lowly man of Galilee burned hot as He pronounced "WOES" against the Scribes and Pharisees. These are the leaders that were in charge of teaching people the law of Moses. Nobody should have been closer to God than they. However, Jesus referred to them as "Hypocrites." Both the wrath and the compassion of Jesus are pictured in Matthew twenty-three. His compassion was seen as He wept over the city of Jerusalem that had been so adversely affected by these pretenders of religion. These Pharisees, with all their regulations, had made the Jewish religion an impossible burden. 

   Jesus wanted His disciples to be warned about these Pharisees and teachers of the law. Their hypocrisy had caused many unbelievers to be hardened. Jesus lamented that these unbelievers have no hope of being in His heavenly kingdom. He pronounced several woes on these people that He identified as "scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites." He mourned deeply over the unbelief that He observed in Jerusalem. He wanted to gather them and save them, but they refused. He grieved because He knew that their house would be left unto them desolate. They were giving up the hope of eternal salvation.

   Woe to those that are religious for the wrong motives – Matthew 23:1-12: Jesus taught His followers to "observe and do" what the Pharisees taught as they, "sat in Moses' seat." They knew and understood the law well enough to explain and teach it to people. But the warning also followed, "Do not do according to their works: for they say, and do not do." (Matthew 23:3)

   The Pharisees were guilty because they made religion an impossible burden, "For they bind heavy burdens, hard to bear, and lay them on men's shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers." (Matthew 23:4) They loaded the people with impossible encumbrances, however they refused to carry those burdens themselves.

   These religious leaders became a stumbling block to the person that wanted to learn and live in God's way. They did this because their spiritual motives were all wrong: (1) Their works were to be seen of men (Matthew 23:5), (2) They loved the chief seats (Matthew 23:6), and (3) Religious titles had a great appeal to them. (Matthew 23:7-10) They were proud and arrogant. They were haughty and self-righteous, and they had little or no respect for the common people. Jesus taught them the lesson of true greatness by saying, "He who is greatest among you shall be your servant." (Matthew 23:11) Christians should always remember that, "Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted." (Matthew 23:12)

   Woe to you scribes, Pharisees, hypocrites – Matthew 23:13-24: Woes were pronounced because the Pharisees would not enter the kingdom themselves and hindered those that would enter. (Matthew 23:13) They did this by perverting what the prophets had foretold about the Messiah, and then teaching their perversions to people. Imagine a religion that would allow you to make long prayers and at the same time steal houses from widows. (Matthew 23:14) They would steal the widows house in the self-righteous pretense that it was for God.

   The Pharisees would go around the world to make a proselyte and when he was made he was worse than they. (Matthew 23:15) They go out for converts and bring them under their own evil doctrines and practices of thievery. Just look around you in our modern day religious orders, the rip-off artist demand a high price in this day and use much of the contributions on themselves. Their schemes hammer on your emotions while they steel you blind. These people quote the scripture, however they never teach the scripture and are never touched by the scriptures.

   The Pharisees even found ways to break their promises to God. "Whoever shall swear by the temple it is nothing" (Matthew 23:16-22)...etc. God is greater than anything. Therefore, those that serve Him are faithful to their word. The Pharisees got little things correct but fail in matters of mercy, faith and judgment. Jesus said that they were good about doing things that the law had not even expressly commanded, but when it came to doing the greater things they had omitted them! (Matthew 23:23-24)

   More woes for the Scribes, Pharisees, Hypocrites – Matthew 23:25-33: The scribes and Pharisees were not clean on the inside, in their heart, where it mattered. They were religiously beautiful on the outside but were very corrupt within. They pretended to have such respect for all the prophets that their fathers had killed! They honored the prophets and built their tombs. They would even garnish their sepulchres. They did all of this but they were still corrupt on the inside. God wants the outside right, but that begins with a change from within.

   Jesus saw straight through the Pharisees. He looks at the heart of man! They looked beautiful on the outside but inwardly, they were full of hypocrisy, envy, haughtiness, lust, and malice. He pictured the result of the Pharisees religion in these shocking words, "Serpents, brood of vipers! How can you escape the condemnation of hell?" (Matthew 23:33) They rebelled against the Light of Christ Himself, that He still brings into the world today.   

   Weeping over the city of JerusalemMatthew  23:34-39: God had done much to lead the Jews religiously. He sent prophets, wise men and scribes. The Jews rejected God's way and God's men. "Some of them you will kill and crucify, and some of them you will scourge in your synagogues and persecute from city to city." (Matthew 23:34) They now stood guilty before the Creator. "That on you may come all the righteous blood shed on the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah, son of Berechiah, whom you murdered between the temple and the altar." (Matthew 23:35)  

   Jesus did not give up on the Jews. He looked at them with love, mercy, compassion, and a desire that they would repent of their sins and live godly for Christ Jesus. He compassionately lamented the fact that Jerusalem had rejected God. He wept and said, "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the one who kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her! How often I wanted to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were not willing!..." (Matthew 23:37-38)

   To be a child of God a number of changes must take place. Faith changes the heart. (Hebrews 11:6) Repentance changes the life. (Acts 17:30) Baptism changes our relationship with God. (Galatians 3:27) A Christian is different inside and out. A Christian can truly say, "Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!" (Matthew 23:39)

The Destruction Of Jerusalem
And The End Of The World

– Matthew Twenty-Four –

   Jesus, foreseeing the terrible destruction that would come upon Jerusalem lamented, "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the one who kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her! How often I wanted to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were not willing! See! Your house is left to you desolate." (Matthew 23:37-38) He knew that the city and the temple would be destroyed. This destruction came in AD 70. Some questions in Matthew twenty-four relate to that destruction while others relate to the end of the world.

   Questions about the destruction of Jerusalem – Matthew 24:1-14: As Matthew twenty-three ends Jesus laments the terrible things which would come upon that generation. (Matthew 23:36) He knew that even the temple would not be spared. As the disciples were standing and commenting on the magnificence of the the Temple, Jesus told them that there was coming a day when "...not one stone shall be left here upon another, that shall not be thrown down." (Matthew 24:2.) This prediction of destruction brought grief to the disciples hearts. This event happened when the Roman General Titus came against Jerusalem in 70 A.D., and destroyed the city completely.

The questions asked by the disciples were "Tell us, when will these things be? And what will be the sign of Your coming, and of the end of the age?" (Matthew 24:3) They assumed that what Jesus was talking about would be at His second coming. They asked about "when" and "what signs would be given?" We will later see that the things before Matthew 24:34 would take place in the lifetime of those in that generation. “Assuredly, I say to you, this generation will by no means pass away till all these things take place.”   

   Jesus warned them of the possibility of being misled. This is our Lord's number one warning! "Take heed that no one deceives you." (Matthew 24:4) How can you make sure you are not deceived? You check it out in God's Word and carefully study for yourself. Jesus said that there would be false Christs, wars, famines, earthquakes, and the gospel would be preached to the whole world. All of these would be things people would try to use as signs but these things would not pinpoint the destruction of Jerusalem or the end of the world, "but the end is not yet."

   Sign concerning the destruction of Jerusalem – Matthew 24:15-33: Jesus gave a real sign for the Jews to look for as the destruction of Jerusalem approached. The real sign Jesus gave was the fulfillment of the prophecy of Daniel (Daniel 9) -- "Abomination of desolation." The destruction of the Temple spoken of by Jesus was the same as the "Abomination of desolation" predicted by Daniel. Jesus explained all of this with the words of Luke 21:20, "When you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its desolation is near." A foreign army would come to make Jerusalem desolate. When the army came they were to flee to the mountains without going back into the city. They were to leave from the field where they were. Do no go back to your house. This quick departure will be difficult if you have small children, or if it is winter or on a Sabbath. All of this fits perfectly the coming of the Roman army to destroy Jerusalem in AD 70. So far, all of this depicts a local, escapable judgment. It certainly does not fit a worldwide, inescapable judgment! All of this fits perfectly about what we know of the Roman army coming to destroy Jerusalem in A.D. 70. None of these things would fit the end of the world and final judgment. Those Christians understood this teaching and as a result many escaped Jerusalem.

   Many think these things refer to the end of the world. But, this cannot be because these things would happen "immediately'' and these things are before Matthew 24:34. Remember, in Matthew 24:34 Jesus starts His discussion of the end of the world.

   Some say this has to be the end of the world because of the natural disasters described in the text. These natural disasters were used commonly in the Old Testament to talk about the fall of nations. (1) Babylon, Isaiah 13:1, Isaiah 13:6-13, (2) Egypt, Isaiah 19:1-2, Ezekiel 32:2-9, (3) Tyre, Isaiah 23:1, Isaiah 24:21-23, (4) Edom, Isaiah 34:4-6, (5) Nineveh, Nahum 1:1-5, (6) Israel, Amos 8:9, and (7) Judah, Jeremiah 4:5-6, Jeremiah 4:23-28.

   Here they are used to talk about the destruction of the Jewish nation. The destruction of Jerusalem was "the sign" Jesus had given. All of these things took place immediately after the fall of Jerusalem and during that generation.

   This Generation Shall Not Pass – Matthew 24:34-44: Jesus said you can use leaves coming on a fig tree to know that summer is near. He used that illustration to let the people know that the desolation was coming when the saw the sign (foreign army surrounding Jerusalem). Those that observe that sign could know. "...This generation will by no means pass away till all these things take place." (Matthew 24:34)

   Jesus said, "Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away. But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only." (Matthew 24:35-36) "That day" is used to refer to the final day of Judgment, Jesus said (1) no one knows when it will be, (2) no signs will be given, and (3) no fleeing from this event. "That day" will be a day of separation. Christians will certainly prepare themselves for "that day." "Therefore you also be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect." (Matthew 24:44)

   The faithful must watch and prepare – Matthew 24:45-51: The servant who watches for the Master's return will have a great motivation to faithfulness and will be blessed. "Blessed is that servant whom his master, when he comes, will find so doing." (Matthew 24:46) A failure to focus on "that day" will cause one to be unfaithful. (Matthew 24:48-51) Jerusalem was destroyed as the Lord promised.

   The final Judgment will also come as the Lord promised. The precise time of Judgment Day is not revealed for us to know, so that we must at all times be watching for it. Therefore, we as Christians are obligated by the Lord's Word to watch for His coming. Are you ready for the Judgment day? (Amos 4:12, Acts 2:38, Matthew 10:22)

   The seriousness of judgment and eternity says that sinners should come to Christ and live for Him. Purify your heart by faith (John 8:24), change your life through repentance, (Acts 17:30), change your relationship with God through baptism. Then, from that watery grave of baptism arise to a walk in newness of life in Christ. (Romans 6:3-4) Are you ready for the Judgment day? If not prepare now. “For He says: "In an acceptable time I have heard you, And in the day of salvation I have helped you." Behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.” (II Corinthians 6:2)

The Prepared And The Unprepared
– Matthew Twenty-Five –

   Matthew chapter twenty-five provides Bible students with three different looks at the prepared and the unprepared. The parable of the wise and foolish virgins, the parable of the talents, and the judgment scene all picture some that were prepared and some that had every opportunity to prepare but still remained unprepared. 

   God has given each of us talents that we should use to His glory. If we fail to use those talents they will be taken from us. If we have anything in our hand we must give it to God so that He can bless it and bless us. This is necessary if we are to be prepared for final judgment. 

   The prepared and the unprepared virgins – Matthew 25:1-13: The primary subject this chapter has to do with is the final judgment. Matthew 24 ended with the need to be prepared for the sudden and unexpected return of the Lord. The parable of the five wise and the five foolish virgins continues that emphasis of preparation for the coming of the Messiah. In this section five foolish and thoughtless virgins were set in contrast against five wise and sensible virgins. The kingdom of heaven is like unto all  "ten"  virgins.  Of the ten virgins,  only the five wise ones were taken to the wedding. The foolish ones were not. Jesus used this story of a wedding taking place to teach some great lessons concerning His kingdom.

   The point of Jesus' parable is very clear. Only those that are prepared for the bridegroom's coming will participate in the marriage supper of the Lamb. Those that are unprepared will be left outside. The only difference between the five wise and the five foolish virgins was their preparation. In the parable five virgins were wise and they made the necessary preparation and even went the extra mile. Five other virgins tried to get by on the very minimum. "Those who were foolish took their lamps and took no oil with them." (Matthew 25:3) It was in contrast to this spirit of doing only the minimum that the godly attitude of the wise virgins’ shines forth. "The wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps." (Matthew 25:4) The wise are simply those that are prepared for Christ’s coming.

   Many want to go to heaven attending only a minimum number of services, giving only a minimum amount of money and time, teaching and visiting only the minimum. These that try to get by on the minimum will find the door to heaven shut just as did the foolish virgins. "While they went to buy, the bridegroom came, and those who were ready went in with him to the wedding; and the door was shut." (Matthew 25:10) What about you? Are you wise or foolish? Are you prepared or unprepared?

   The servants that used their talents – Matthew 25:14-23: Jesus wanted us to understand what readiness means so He taught a great lesson about two men that used the talents of money that their master had put into their hands, and about one that failed to do so. "He who had received the five talents went and traded with them, and made another five talents. And likewise he who had received two gained two more also." (Matthew 25:16-17) The result of using what had been given is stated in Matthew 25:21. "Well done, good and faithful servant; you were faithful over a few things, I will make you ruler over many things. Enter into the joy of your lord."

   Those that use what God puts into their hands are upright, honorable and faithful. What has God put into your hands? Has He put a car, a house, some money, a pen, an envelope, a family member or a friend into your hand? The delay of our Lord's second coming should cause an increased appreciation for opportunities of evangelism, worship, and service that this delay offers believers. Are you a faithful servant that is using your talents for God?

   The servant that did not use his talent – Matthew 25:24-30: The man that did not use what God put into his hands is one of the most condemned men in the entire Bible. "You wicked and lazy servant... take the talent from him... cast the unprofitable servant into the outer darkness. There will be weeping and gnashing of teeth." (Matthew 25:26-30) "Being ready" when the master comes consists not only of keeping pure but also of active and faithful service that produces good results.

   What the unfaithful servant had was taken from him and given to the servant that had ten talents. The master said, "Take therefore the talent from him, and give it unto him which hath ten talents. For unto every one that hath shall be given, and he shall have abundance: but from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath." Those that are faithful in God's service will have more opportunities for service and blessing. Those that are unfaithful will loose the blessings that they earlier had. Use what God puts into your hands for His glory or stand condemned before your Marker!

   The prepared and unprepared among the people – Matthew 25:31-46: In this portion of scripture the Lord contrasted the saved and the lost. "These will go away into everlasting punishment, but the righteous into eternal life." (Matthew 25:46) Observe the following facts about the judgment. (1) The Son of man will be the judge. (2) All nations will be gathered before Him. (3) A separation will take place. A separation from God in life because of sin leads to a separation from the righteous in eternity. (Isaiah 59:1-2)  (4) The basis of judgment will include little things that we all could have done and should have done. The prepared will hear the words, "Come, you blessed of My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world." (Matthew 25:34) The unprepared will hear the words, "Depart from Me, you cursed, into the everlasting fire prepared for the devil and his angels." (Matthew 25:41)

   Each of these parables is designed to teach the immanent return of Christ. He could come soon, or His return could be a long time away. However, one thing is certain. Jesus is coming again. The uncertainty of the time of the Lord's coming motivates us to live our lives in such a way as to stay prepared for eternity. We need to live and work like the Lord is going to be back any minute. We will be rewarded according to what we have done while the Master is away.

   To prepare for eternity you must obey the gospel NOW and keep faithful to God. The seriousness of judgment and eternity says that sinners should come to Christ and live for Him. Purify your heart by faith (John 8:24), change your life through repentance, (Acts 17:30), change your relationship with God through baptism. Then, from that watery grave of baptism arise to a walk in newness of life in Christ. (Romans 6:3-4) Are you ready for the Judgment day? If not prepare now. “For He says: "In an acceptable time I have heard you, And in the day of salvation I have helped you." Behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.” (II Corinthians 6:2) Are you prepared or unprepared?

Jesus Was Anointed,
Betrayed and Denied

– Matthew Twenty-Six –

   Jesus knew the cross was both sure and certain. He was prepared to redeem mankind with His precious blood! He was calm and precise when He told His disciples again what was going to happen to Him in Jerusalem. "You know that after two days is the Passover, and the Son of Man will be delivered up to be crucified." (Matthew 26:2) The events of Matthew twenty-six bring Him closer to that time when He would lay down His life as a "ransom for many." In Matthew twenty-six Jesus is anointed, betrayed and denied.

   This is the record of the last time the Passover would ever be observed with the approval of God. Here Jesus would call out Judas, the one that would betray Him. On this solemn occasion the Lord instituted the Lord's Supper or the Communion. Jesus went unto a place called Gethsemane. From Luke 22:44 we learn, "And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was as it were great drops of blood falling down to the ground."

   In Matthew twenty-six Jesus said to the apostles, "All ye shall be offended because of me this night." They would scatter like a flock of sheep. Peter protested by saying, "Though all men shall be offended because of thee, yet will I never be offended."  Then Jesus said to Peter, "Verily I say unto thee, That this night, before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. Peter said unto him, Though I should die with thee, yet will I not deny thee. Likewise also said all the disciples." In a few short hours Peter denied the Lord three times just like Jesus had predicted.

   The anointing and betrayal of Jesus – Matthew 26:1-16: The chief priests, scribes and elders plotted with Caiaphas to destroy Jesus. Their intention was to by trickery, kill Jesus. Nevertheless, they said, "Not during the feast, lest there be an uproar among the people." (Matthew 26:5)

   Jesus was in "Bethany at the house of Simon the Leper." (Matthew 26:6) Mary anointed His head with fragrant oil. She was criticized for her actions. It is often the case that those who "DO" are criticized. Jesus said, "She has done a good work for me." (Matthew 26:10) He said she anointed His body for burial and this would be remembered. (Matthew 26:13)

   One of the twelve, a man named Judas, was guilty of betraying Jesus. Thirty pieces of silver is the price he received to betray the Son of God. Judas "sought opportunity to betray Him." (Matthew 26:16) Matthew 26:24 says, "The Son of man goeth as it is written of him: but woe unto that man by whom the Son of man is betrayed! It had been good for that man if he had not been born." Many people today will do the same thing that Judas did. They will sell out their Lord and Master, Jesus Christ, for a short-lived piece of this world's goods. 

   The Passover and Communion – Matthew 26:17-35: Jesus ate the Passover with the disciples for the final time. This was the last Passover in two senses: (1) Jesus would soon die and would not be on earth to observe Passover, and (2) Passover was a part of the Law of Moses that ended at the death of Jesus. As they ate Jesus said, "Assuredly, I say to you, one of you will betray me. (Matthew 26:21)

   Jesus' death is to be remembered by Christians on the first day of each week. The Lord's Supper is a memorial to His death. This powerful memorial involves bread that is His body and the cup that is His blood. The bread that we break is symbolic of His wounded, pierced, and broken body, all of which was absolutely essential and necessary for Him to undergo if we were ever to know redemption from sin. The reason Jesus came to die was so that sin could be destroyed and we could be a part of His church! The cup or fruit of the vine that we drink is symbolic of His precious blood that was shed for our salvation. (I Peter 1:18) The Lord's Supper is a memorial kept by the Lord's disciples (those in the kingdom) in memory of the death of the Savior every Sunday.

   Jesus told the disciples that the sheep would be scat­tered. This fulfilled the prophecy of Zechariah 13:7. Jesus also predicted Peter would deny Him three times. (Matthew 26:34) Peter protested by saying, "Even if I have to die with You, I will not deny You!" (Matthew 26:35)

   The prayer in Gethsemane and the betrayal – Matthew 26:36-56: In the garden Jesus experienced great agony. He said, "My soul is exceedingly sorrowful, even to death." (Matthew 26:38) He experienced sadness for even as He prayed Peter, James and John slept. (Matthew 26:40) In the garden, Jesus' submission to God is seen as He said, "Not as I will but as you will." (Matthew 26:39) His courage shows as He said, "Rise, let us be going, See, My betrayer is at hand." (Matthew 26:46)

   Judas came with a kiss and betrayed His friend. (Matthew 26:49-50) During Jesus' arrest, Peter cut off a man's ear with a sword. This fulfilled prophetic words. Jesus had power to call twelve legions of angels to help, but to fulfill prophecy He refrained from doing so. (Matthew 26:54) Even when the disciples "forsook Him and fled", the prophecies were being fulfilled. (Matthew 26:56)

   The mock trials and denials – Matthew 26:57-75: The Sanhedrin was the "Supreme Court" of the Jews. The council sought "false testimony against Jesus to put Him to death." (Matthew 26:59) Jesus was condemned by the words of two false witnesses. (Matthew 26:61-62) They were angry at Jesus' claim of power and also His claim to be the Son of God. (Matthew 26:63-66) Even before the Sanhedrin Jesus was beaten, spit on, and "struck with the palm of their hands." (Matthew 26:67)

   Peter felt two emotions. Fear caused him to run away. Love caused him to stay close by Jesus. Peter denied the Lord Jesus, even cursing and swearing that he did not know Jesus. The crowing of the rooster brought shame to Peter's heart. "Peter remembered the word of Jesus who had said to him, Before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times." So he went out and wept bitterly." (Matthew 26:75)

   If Jesus could willingly endure this suffering for us, surely we can live for Him! To prepare for eternity you must obey the gospel NOW and keep faithful to God. The seriousness of judgment and eternity says that sinners should come to Christ and live for Him. Purify your heart by faith (John 8:24), change your life through repentance, (Acts 17:30), change your relationship with God through baptism. Then, from that watery grave of baptism arise to a walk in newness of life in Christ. (Romans 6:3-4) Are you ready for the Judgment day? If not prepare now. “For He says: "In an acceptable time I have heard you, And in the day of salvation I have helped you." Behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.” (II Corinthians 6:2) Why not be the person you can be through Christ?

The Death and Burial of Jesus
– Matthew Twenty-Seven
 

   The death of Jesus demands more than just asking Jesus into your heart. His death for our sins demands submissive obedience. The death of Jesus demands a change in behavior of those that would follow Him. The life of one that  would follow Jesus must show evidence of commitment to Him who died, was buried and arose again. The story of Jesus' death and burial in Matthew Twenty-seven should move us to that commitment. 

   Matthew devoted about one-fourth of his gospel to the death of Jesus and the events of the last days of His life leading to that sacrifice for our sins. His death pictures the struggle between salvation by His blood and damnation brought on by following men. Jesus was a godly and perfect man that did nothing wrong.  (Matthew 27:19, Matthew 27:23) The Christ suffered pain, humiliation and separation from God so that sinners might be saved. He died for the sins of the entire world. Jesus was crucified not for doing anything wrong, but for His claim to be the Messiah.

   Jesus' betrayer hangs himself – Matthew 27:1-10: The chief priests and elders wanted Jesus  put to death. Pilate was the person used to accomplish their wicked purpose. They thought that Pilate would be willing to put Jesus to death  because he claimed to be a friend of Caesar. Pilate knew Jesus was innocent but did what the Jews wanted anyway.

    Jesus had already been condemned by the Jews on the charge of blasphemy. They knew this would not be enough for Pilate to pronounce a death sentence on Him so now they make a political charge against Jesus. They began to accuse Him of making Himself the King of the Jews. Pilate asked Him, "Art thou the King of the Jews?" Jesus, of course, is King, not only of the Jews, but of all obedient people everywhere. Jesus is king but only in a spiritual sense. Jesus said, "My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight, that I should not be delivered to the Jews: but now is my kingdom not from hence." (John 18:36)

   In addition to the tragedy of Jesus' death Matthew twenty-seven also records the death of Judas. Judas had sold Jesus and betrayed Him with a kiss. (Matthew 26:47-50) Judas then committed suicide by hanging himself. He  reminds us that sin never turns out like the sinner thinks it will. In this case Judas' sin lead to such guilt that he returned the money and hanged himself. When he hanged himself he probably fell down, and the violence of his fall probably caused his bowels to gush out according to Acts 1:18.  Judas also reminds us that we cannot undo what has been done. Sin always has a terrible end!

   Jesus was sentenced to death by Pilate – Matthew 27:11-26: Pilate asked Jesus, "Are you the King of the Jews?" Jesus did not reply to the false charges made by the chief priests and elders. This caused Pilate to marvel and to understand that Jesus really was innocent. Pilate believed in Jesus but, like many, would not submit to Him. Even Pilate's wife knew Jesus was an "upright man." "...His wife sent to him, saying, have nothing to do with that just Man, for I have suffered many things today in a dream because of Him." (Matthew 27:19) Though man can never rid himself of personal responsibility Pilate tried. He first wanted to release Jesus instead of Barabbas. The people refused. Then in response to the people's desire to crucify Jesus, Pilate washed his hands of responsibility (he thought) and allowed Jesus to be crucified.

   Jesus was mocked by the soldiers – Matthew 27:27-31: Jesus was mocked and humiliated in every possible way. He was dressed in a scarlet robe like a king. They probably decided that a king needs a crown. They platted a crown of thorns and put it on His precious head. As if that were not painful and humiliating enough, they gave Him a "scepter" to hold in His precious hands. It was a reed. Then they began to mock Him, and bow their knees to Him, and say to Him, "Hail, King of the Jews!" Hail means greetings, good health to you, live long to you. They spat on Jesus, struck Him with a reed, dressed Him again in His own clothes and led Him away for the crucifixion. Why did Christ have to suffer so? Jesus suffered this agony because He loved us and He did not want any of us to die without hope! His suffering causes us to see a vivid picture in our own minds of the ugliness of sin.

   Jesus' death and burial – Matthew 27:32-66: The power of the cross makes salvation possible. The sign over His head read, "This is Jesus the King of the Jews." He is far more though, "Now to the King eternal, immortal, invisible, to God who alone is wise, be honor and glory forever and ever." (1 Timothy 1:17) Jesus showed the world God in the most sacrificial way possible. Now we must be, "Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, despising the shame, and is set down at the right hand of the throne of God." (Hebrews 12:2)  

   Simon of Cyrenia helped Jesus bear the cross to Golgotha. This place is also called Calvary and the place of the skull. There Jesus suffered and died for the sins of the world. Even nature acknowledged the death of the Son of God for sinners. No wonder the sun hid its face, the veil of the temple rent and the graves opened. God had died for the sins of man! "Now when the centurion, and they that were with him, watching Jesus, saw the earthquake, and those things that were done, they feared greatly, saying, Truly this was the Son of God." (Matthew 27:54)

   Jesus was buried in a tomb belonging to Joseph of Arimathea. He had not consented to the action of the council even though he was a member. He displayed love and courage by seeing that Jesus was properly buried. Joseph's tomb was a "new tomb hewn out in a rock." (Matthew 27:60) Some Roman soldiers were given the impossible task of trying to keep Jesus in the tomb. In spite of their guard "He arose."

            Jesus' sacrifice on the cross is the result of amazing love. "Love so amazing, so divine, demands my soul, my life, my all." If Jesus could willingly endure this suffering for us, surely we can live for Him! To prepare for eternity you must obey the gospel NOW and keep faithful to God. Purify your heart by deep faith (John 8:24), change your life through repentance, (Acts 17:30), change your relationship with God through baptism. Then, from that watery grave of baptism arise to walk in newness of life in Christ. (Romans 6:3-4) Now is the time when you should prepare for eternity. “For He says: "In an acceptable time I have heard you, And in the day of salvation I have helped you." Behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.” (II Corinthians 6:2) Why not be the person you can be through Christ?  

A Reason To Rejoice  
– Matthew Twenty-Eight –

   In the end of the Sabbath or after the Sabbath was over Mary Magdelene and the other Mary went to see the tomb where Jesus was buried. When they got near to the tomb there was a great earthquake "for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back the stone from the door, and sat upon it.” The angel's "countenance was like lightning, and his raiment white as snow." He said that Jesus was not there; He had risen from the dead. The women were invited to, "Come, see the place where the Lord lay."

   The angel told the women to "go quickly, and tell his disciples that he is raised from the dead; and, behold, he goeth before you into Galilee." As they went and told the disciples that Jesus was raised, He met with the disciples and told them to not be afraid and that it was Him. He had, in fact, risen from the dead. At the end of the Matthew Twenty-eight we have record of Jesus telling the disciples to go throughout the world and teach everyone about Him. His gospel is for all!

    Matthew twenty-seven closed with a scene of sorrow and grief, Jesus dead and buried. In Matthew twenty-eight we see that humanity found reason to rejoice, Christ arose. The death, burial and resurrection of Christ are the heart of the gospel. "Moreover, brethren, I declare to you the gospel which I preached to you, which also you received and in which you stand, by which also you are saved, if you hold fast that word which I preached to you - unless you believed in vain. For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures." (I Corinthians 15:1-4)

   The Risen Lord – Matthew 28:1-8: Near dawn on the first day of the week Mary Magdalene and the other Mary became the first to know that Jesus had been resurrected. When they came to the tomb the seal had been broken and the stone was rolled away. The angel did not roll away the stone to let the Lord out, but rather to let the witnesses in. Our hope in the hereafter is that God or some angel may roll the stone from our grave and that we may arise. The angel urged the women to believe that Jesus had been resurrected. "He is not here; for He is risen, as He said. Come, see the place where the Lord lay." (Matthew 28:6)

   He also urged them to tell what they had learned. "Go quickly and tell His disciples that He is risen from the dead, and indeed He is going before you into Galilee; there you will see Him. Behold, I have told you." (Matthew 28:7) These women ran quickly to tell the disciples concerning the resurrection. They did so with great reverence and joy. God's pattern is simple, come and believe, then go and tell. 

   The Rejoicing Women – Matthew 28:9-10: When Jesus first appeared to the women He gave two commands: (1) "Rejoice", (2) "Go and tell my brethren..." When He met the women He said, "All hail. And they came and held him by the feet, and worshipped him." When the women saw Jesus they recognized Him, and they knew for a fact that Jesus was the Christ, the Son of God.

   Our Savior is divine, and as the women fall down at His feet, and worshiped Him, Jesus said to them, "Be not afraid: go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee, and there shall they see me." (Matthew 28:9-10) Christians have reason to rejoice because of Jesus and should also be determined to "Go and tell." "Go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature. He who believes and is baptized will be saved; but he who does not believer will be condemned.'' (Mark 16:15-16)

   The Rejecting Soldiers – Matthew 28:11-15: The guards were placed at the tomb by Caiaphus so that the disciples would not steal the body. These guards saw every thing that happened, and reported it all back to the chief priests. They told how the angel came and rolled back the stone. Imagine how it was when these unbelievers rehearsed the story of the resurrection.

   Judas received thirty pieces of silver to betray the Lord. The soldiers were given "large money" to keep silent about the resurrection. The guards took bribes to say, "His disciples came at night and stole Him away while we were sleeping." (Matthew 28:13) Keep in mind that this is the high priest, Caiaphus, and those guards are religious people that are involved with this cover-up.

   The guards were told that even if this came to the ears of Pilate that they were telling these lies that their freedom would be secure. The result of their lie was disbelief among many of the Jews. "So they took the money and did as they were instructed; and this saying is commonly reported among the Jews until this day." (Matthew 28:15) This synagogue of Satan led many astray with their lies. Their plot was evil but thank God, good and right always prevails. Truth prevails! He arose and no one could silence the believers!

   The Reaction To The Resurrection – Matthew 28:16-20: The resurrection called attention to Jesus' POWER. "Jesus came and spoke to them, saying, All authority (power) has been given Me in heaven and on earth." (Matthew 28:18) Through His power the GREAT COMMISSION was given. "Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit." (Matthew 28:19) The church of Christ exists, has existed and grown since the year of the crucifixion. The only adequate explanation for this is the resurrection of Christ from the tomb.

   If Jesus’ commission is carried out He promises His PRESENCE. "Teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age." (Matthew 28:20) Do you believe in the resurrection? Jesus' resurrection is essential to our future. "But now Christ is risen from the dead, and has become the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep. For since by man came death, by Man also came the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ all shall be made alive." (I Corinthians 15:20-22) Victory comes through His resurrection.

   Jesus' death, burial and resurrection are the result of God's amazing love for lost mankind. "Love so amazing, so divine, demands my soul, my life, my all." If Jesus would die, be buried and resurrected for us, surely we can live for Him! To prepare for eternity you must obey the gospel NOW and keep faithful to God. Purify your heart by faith (John 8:24), change your life through repentance, (Acts 17:30), change your relationship with God through baptism. Then, from that watery grave of baptism arise to a walk in newness of life in Christ. (Romans 6:3-4) Are you doing your part to make disciples of others? God expects us to use the message of the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus to win others to His cause.